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Abstracts<br />

Posters<br />

and Haematology in a large NHS Trust undertaking a large<br />

service development project to expand the in-patient OT service<br />

in cancer care. At the beginning of 2015 Amber moved into<br />

complex neuro-disability management commencing a Senior<br />

I position at the Royal Hospital for Neuro-disability, and is<br />

currently based in the Long-Term Care unit.<br />

Natalie Meredith qualified in 2010 from the University of<br />

Cape Town, South Africa and has mainly worked within the<br />

field of neurological practice since – particularly in cognitive<br />

rehabilitation. Natalie later moved to the UK, and started<br />

working at the Royal Hospital for Neuro-disability in September<br />

2014. She is currently based in the Long-Term Care unit as a<br />

Senior II OT.<br />

P107<br />

Developing a successful therapeutic group<br />

programme in slow stream neurorehabilitation<br />

Jordan E, Jones M, Beesley-Banks M, Nottingham Brain<br />

Injury Rehabilitation and Neurological Care Centre<br />

Evidence (Kristensen, 2011 Wolf, Baum & Connor, 2009)<br />

demonstrates the importance of therapeutic groups within<br />

neurorehabilitation, however in a unit that was previously<br />

dedicated towards challenging behaviours Nottingham Brain<br />

Injury Rehabilitation ran a limited number of therapy lead<br />

groups, with the majority of therapy provided on a one to one<br />

basis.<br />

The <strong>Occupation</strong>al Therapists (OT) reviewed the current group<br />

provision on the unit and recognised a clear opportunity<br />

to identify opportunities to enhance the current and future<br />

therapeutic provision. The project aimed to promote therapeutic<br />

intention within the group provision on the Unit through<br />

providing specific therapeutic aims and outcomes.<br />

It was concluded that developing a clear therapeutic group<br />

programme in a slow stream neurological rehabilitation unit<br />

is key in promoting and facilitating the rehabilitation ethos.<br />

It was evident that a strong individual programme must be<br />

complimented with an enriching group programme addressing<br />

a gap to develop the current and future service provision. The<br />

array of groups provided through the innovative and creative<br />

skills of OT are essential in continuing to develop the services<br />

provided within slow stream neurorehabilitation such as<br />

Nottingham Brain Injury Rehabilitation.<br />

There is now a strong group programme across the whole unit<br />

providing clear and enhanced opportunities for achievement<br />

of personal therapeutic goals alongside social interaction and<br />

emotional wellbeing. Since successfully incorporating the OT<br />

lead groups into each personal weekly therapy timetable, a<br />

range of multidisciplinary groups have been developed to further<br />

enhance the service offered.<br />

When planning interventions OTs should consider maximising<br />

the therapeutic benefits to be gained from both individualised<br />

1:1 and group therapy, however also indentifying that they must<br />

also play a key role in promoting wider therapeutic gain from all<br />

group engagement to maximise therapeutic benefits.<br />

References<br />

Kristensen, H. K., Persson, D., Nygren, C., Boll, M., & Matzen,<br />

P. (2011). Evaluation of evidence within occupational therapy<br />

in stroke rehabilitation. Scandinavian journal of occupational<br />

therapy, 18(1), 11–25.<br />

Wolf, T. J., Baum, C., & Connor, L. T. (2009). Changing face<br />

of stroke: Implications for occupational therapy practice. The<br />

American journal of occupational therapy: official publication of<br />

the American <strong>Occupation</strong>al Therapy Association, 63(5), 621.<br />

Keywords<br />

Neurological practice, Service improvement or transformation,<br />

Practice – present and future, Independent Sector<br />

Contact E-mail Addresses<br />

elinor.jordan@huntercombe.com<br />

Author Biographies<br />

Junior <strong>Occupation</strong>al Therapist at the Nottingham Brain Injury<br />

Rehabilitation and Neurological Care Centre, recently graduated<br />

from the University of Derby having studied the MSc (pre<br />

registration) course.<br />

Senior <strong>Occupation</strong>al Therapist at the Nottingham Brain Injury<br />

Rehabilitation and Neurological Care Centre<br />

P108<br />

Using assistive technology with severe brain injury<br />

patients<br />

Fuller S, Candela M, Uppal A, Royal Hospital for Neurodisability<br />

<strong>Occupation</strong>al Therapists (OTs) bring a specialist set of skills to<br />

brain injury rehabilitation but their role in severe cases is less<br />

recognised. This case study illustrates the significant role OTs<br />

played in a patient with severe brain injury in optimising quality<br />

of life and enhancing any potential functional abilities through<br />

the assessment, education and provision of assistive technology<br />

(AT).<br />

A male patient in his forties with a severe stroke was admitted<br />

for assessment in our unit. His complex physical presentation<br />

included global limb contractures, increased tone and no active<br />

movements of his limbs. He demonstrated inconsistent nonfunctional<br />

spontaneous head movements and tracking people<br />

with his eyes. He had no reliable means of communication hence<br />

was completely dependent for all his needs.<br />

Detailed assessments of his awareness highlighted potential<br />

functional head and eye movements. Following this, the OT<br />

team identified AT as a tool to establish a consistent cause and<br />

effect movement. Working simultaneously with a specialist AT<br />

team, a variety of software and equipment was trialled within<br />

the context of leisure, applying the bio-psycho-social model.<br />

A simple switch was identified using head rotation. Through<br />

careful task adaptation and grading, AT enabled the patient<br />

to consistently press the switch on verbal command, allowing<br />

him to access simple computer games with his family present.<br />

Through this activity we were able to educate his family about<br />

his physical presentation and level of awareness. He gained<br />

functional movements that are maintained through meaningful<br />

occupation and could be used in the future should he develop a<br />

functional communication system.<br />

AT should be considered for patients as a medium for<br />

assessment and as a tool for optimising quality of life even if it is<br />

not used for functional communication.<br />

OTs’ holistic approach, specialist skills and expertise allow us to<br />

use AT even in a severe case as a method of finding ability in<br />

disability.<br />

References<br />

Currie, H., Paterson, H. and Bloch, S., 2015. An overview of<br />

current augmentative and alternative communication trends,<br />

services and experiences. Advance in Clinical Neuroscience and<br />

Rehabilitation, 15 (2), pp20–21.<br />

121

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