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Index<br />

Placenta<br />

abruptio placenta, 423, 425<br />

accreta, 424–25<br />

previa, 424–25<br />

Plantar fasciitis, 157, 344<br />

Plasma cell disorders, 178–80<br />

Platelet disorders<br />

inhibition, acute coronary<br />

syndrome, 51–52<br />

uremia-induced platelet<br />

dysfunction, 184<br />

Von Willebrand’s disease, 182<br />

Platelet <strong>the</strong>rapy, 261<br />

Pleural effusion, 126–27, 489<br />

Pleurodesis, 126<br />

Plummer-Vinson syndrome, 189<br />

Pneumatosis intestinalis, 364<br />

Pneumococcal vaccine, 286–87<br />

Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia<br />

(PCP), 32<br />

Pneumomediastinum, 489<br />

Pneumonia, 129–31, 359<br />

imaging studies, 490<br />

in newborn, 368<br />

in pediatric patient, 384–85<br />

vaccine, 286–87<br />

Pneumoperitoneum, 316–17, 489<br />

Pneumothorax<br />

imaging, 489<br />

tension pneumothorax, 310,<br />

332<br />

Polyarteritis nodosa (PAN), 151,<br />

214, 257–58<br />

Polycystic kidney disease, 402<br />

Polycystic ovary syndrome<br />

(PCOS), 111, 463, 477–79<br />

Polycy<strong>the</strong>mia vera (Pvera), 178<br />

Polyhydramnios, 363<br />

Polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR),<br />

149–50<br />

Polymyositis (PM), 147–48<br />

Polysomnography, 127<br />

Popliteal artery injuries, 341<br />

Porphyria cutanea tarda (PCT),<br />

291<br />

Port wine stain, 355<br />

Positive-end expiratory pressure<br />

(PEEP), 129<br />

Posterior dislocation, 339<br />

Postmenopausal bleeding, 463<br />

Postoperative complications,<br />

329–32<br />

Postpartum period<br />

contraception, 453<br />

depression, 509<br />

fever, 454<br />

hemorrhage, 452–53<br />

Postrenal azotemia, 252<br />

Post-streptococcal<br />

glomuleronephritis (PSGN), 259<br />

Posttraumatic stress disorder<br />

(PTSD), 504–5<br />

Potassium disorders, 227<br />

Prader-Willi syndrome, 373<br />

Prasugrel, 51–54<br />

Preauricular tags/pits, 356<br />

Preeclampsia, 433–35<br />

Pregnancy<br />

acyclovir in, 21<br />

antibiotics in, 19–20<br />

cervical cancer in, 469–70<br />

diagnosis, 417<br />

diverticulitis and, 320<br />

ectopic pregnancy, 20<br />

ethics in, 543<br />

HIV/AIDS and, 31<br />

hypertension in, 433–36<br />

medical complications in,<br />

436–40<br />

mitral stenosis, 74–75<br />

molar pregnancy, 484–85<br />

perinatal infections, 425–33<br />

prenatal screening, 417–19<br />

termination of, 440–43<br />

third trimester bleeding,<br />

422–23<br />

uncomplicated, 417–22<br />

Premature rupture of membranes<br />

(PROM), 446–47<br />

Premenstrual dysphoric disorder<br />

(PMDD), 477<br />

Premenstrual tension, 477<br />

Prenatal care<br />

first trimester, 417–19<br />

HIV/AIDS and, 31<br />

screening tests, 417–19<br />

second trimester, 420<br />

third trimester screening,<br />

421–22<br />

Preoperative assessment, 327–29<br />

Prerenal azotemia, 251–52<br />

Primary angioplasty, 52<br />

Primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC),<br />

219<br />

Primary immunodeficiency<br />

syndromes, 42–43<br />

Primary renal disorders, 262<br />

Primary sclerosis cholangitis<br />

(PSC), 219<br />

Primiparas, 434<br />

Primum computer-based case<br />

simulations format, xvii<br />

Prinzmetal’s variant angina, 189<br />

Procainamide, 85<br />

Progestins, 463<br />

Progressive multifocal<br />

leukoencephalopathy (PML),<br />

33, 242<br />

Progressive systemic sclerosis,<br />

189–90<br />

Prolactinoma, 109, 456<br />

Prophylaxis<br />

HIV/AIDS, 31–33<br />

infective endocarditis, 29<br />

malaria, 36<br />

Propranolol, 108, 218<br />

Propylthiouracil (PTU), 98<br />

Prostate cancer, 281–82<br />

screening, 286<br />

Prostatitis, 26<br />

Protease inhibitors, 30–31<br />

Protein C deficiency, 186<br />

Proteinuria, 262–63<br />

pediatric patients, 402–3<br />

Prothrombin gene mutation, 437<br />

Proton pump inhibitors (PPI),<br />

191–92<br />

Pseudogout, 153, 155<br />

563

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