The Metaphysical Foundation of Buddhism and Modern Science
The Metaphysical Foundations of Buddhism and Modern Science: Nagarjuna and Alfred North Whitehead
The Metaphysical Foundations of Buddhism and Modern Science: Nagarjuna and Alfred North Whitehead
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illustrated another aspect <strong>of</strong> the method <strong>of</strong> philosophic generalization.<br />
When a general idea has been obtained, it should not be arbitrarily<br />
limited to the topic <strong>of</strong> its origination.<br />
In framing a philosophic scheme, each metaphysical notion should be<br />
given the widest extension <strong>of</strong> which it seems capable. It is only in this<br />
way that the true adjustment <strong>of</strong> ideas can be explored. More important<br />
even that Occam's doctrine <strong>of</strong> parsimony – if it be not another aspect <strong>of</strong><br />
the same – is this doctrine that the scope <strong>of</strong> a metaphysical principle<br />
should not be limited otherwise than by the necessity <strong>of</strong> its meaning.<br />
Thus we should balance Aristotle's – or, more rightly, Plato's – doctrine<br />
<strong>of</strong> becoming by a doctrine <strong>of</strong> perishing. When they perish, occasions pass<br />
from the immediacy <strong>of</strong> being into the not-being <strong>of</strong> immediacy. But that<br />
does not mean that they are nothing. <strong>The</strong>y remain 'stubborn fact': -<br />
Pereunt et imputantor.<br />
<strong>The</strong> common expressions <strong>of</strong> mankind fashion the past for us in three<br />
aspects, - Causation, Memory, <strong>and</strong> our active transformation <strong>of</strong> our<br />
immediate past experience into the basis <strong>of</strong> our present modification <strong>of</strong><br />
it. Thus 'perishing' is the assumption <strong>of</strong> a role in a transcendent future.<br />
<strong>The</strong> not-being <strong>of</strong> occasions is their 'objective immortality'. A pure<br />
physical prehension is how an occasion in its immediacy <strong>of</strong> being absorbs<br />
another occasion which has passed into the objective immortality <strong>of</strong> its<br />
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