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1 - Nuclear Sciences and Applications - IAEA

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20<br />

£ 15 -<br />

" 10<br />

II<br />

5<br />

5 — ECH<br />

<strong>IAEA</strong>-CN-50/A-VTI-7 427<br />

(a)<br />

ECH<br />

r- ^<br />

(b)<br />

0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.3 r 0.4 i 0.5 i 0.6<br />

FIG. 4. Time variations ofm = 2 magnetic isl<strong>and</strong> position <strong>and</strong> width (above) <strong>and</strong> m = 2 mode amplitude<br />

(below) at two values of toroidal magnetic field: (a) BT = 29.5 kG, (b) BT = 31.6 kG. Duration<br />

of heating <strong>and</strong> resonance zone position are shown by black lines.<br />

t(s)<br />

0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0<br />

FIG. 5. Relationship between magnetic isl<strong>and</strong> width <strong>and</strong> m — 2 mode amplitude.<br />

the result of the measurement. This conclusion seems to be important for underst<strong>and</strong>ing<br />

the role of the magnetic isl<strong>and</strong>s in the plasma energy balance <strong>and</strong> does not seem<br />

to be evident a priori. Indeed, the magnetic isl<strong>and</strong> width in theory is defined as the<br />

maximum distance between the separatrices limiting the isl<strong>and</strong>, i.e. as a magnetic<br />

structure characteristic, <strong>and</strong> the result of our measurement by the method of synchronous<br />

plasma radiation detection yields the width of the region where the electron<br />

temperature is equalized, i.e. the width of the region with enhanced heat conduction.<br />

The agreement between theoretical <strong>and</strong> experimental values of W means that<br />

enhanced electron heat conduction prevails just in the region that is limited by the<br />

magnetic isl<strong>and</strong> separatrices.

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