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1 - Nuclear Sciences and Applications - IAEA

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436 BAGDASAROV et a!.<br />

suppression for heating of different sides of the q = 2 surface is related to the variation<br />

of current density gradient in the vicinity of this surface. The suppression of the<br />

m = 2 mode under on-axis heating is determined by an integral effect of the current<br />

profile on the stability. The main role is played here by the values of the shear <strong>and</strong><br />

the poloidal magnetic field in the vicinity of the q = 2 surface.<br />

One of the possible explanations for the result obtained on the anomalous rate<br />

of current penetration into the plasma is related to the destruction of the structure of<br />

the isolated magnetic surfaces which occurs at variations of the current density profile.<br />

The simple diffusion approximation for the current penetration through the<br />

plasma becomes invalid in this case. This is confirmed by the result of calculations<br />

(Fig. 14) made within the framework of our model. In Fig. 14, we see that in the<br />

calculations, as in the experiment, the phase of the oscillations of the q =2 surface<br />

radius virtually coincides with the phase of the discharge current oscillations. A rise<br />

in the electron energy confinement time at the stage of current increase (Fig. 14) is<br />

natural for the model since the variation in the current density profile assists in the<br />

improvement of tearing mode stability in the interior of the plasma column. A similar<br />

T£e behaviour is also observed in the experiment.<br />

REFERENCES<br />

[1] ALIKAEV, V.V., et al., in Controlled Fusion <strong>and</strong> Plasma Physics (Proc. 14th Eur. Conf.<br />

Madrid, 1987), Vol. 11D, Part I, European Physical Society (1987) 125.<br />

[2] ALIKAEV, V.V., et al., Pis'ma Zh. Ehksp. Teor. Fiz. 40 (1984) 327.<br />

[3] VOLKOV, V.V., et al., Rep. IAE-405577, Institute of Atomic Energy, Moscow (1984).<br />

[4] VASIN, N.L., et al., Fiz. Plazmy 12 (1986) 259.<br />

[5] RUTHERFORD, P.H., Phys. Fluids 16 (1973) 1903.<br />

[6] IVANOV, N.V., et al., Fiz. Plazmy 10 (1984) 432.<br />

[7] IVANOV, N.V., Fiz. Plazmy 9 (1983) 703.<br />

[8] DNESTROVSKIJ, Yu.N., et al., Computational Methods in Plasma Physics, Moscow (1984).<br />

[9] GONDHALEKAR, A., et al., in Plasma Physics <strong>and</strong> Controlled <strong>Nuclear</strong> Fusion Research 1978<br />

(Proc. 7th Int. Conf. Innsbruck, 1978), Vol. 1, <strong>IAEA</strong>, Vienna (1979) 199.<br />

[10] VLASENKOV, V.S., et al., ibid., p. 211.<br />

[11] MURAKAMI, M., et al., ibid., p. 269.<br />

[12] WAGNER, F., et al., in Plasma Physics <strong>and</strong> Controlled <strong>Nuclear</strong> Fusion Research 1982 (Proc.<br />

9th Int. Conf. Baltimore, 1982), Vol. 1, <strong>IAEA</strong>, Vienna (1983) 43.<br />

[13] GOLDSTON, R., Plasma Phys. Contrail. Fusion 26 (1984) 87.<br />

[14] ALIKAEV, V.V., et al., in Plasma Physics <strong>and</strong> Controlled <strong>Nuclear</strong> Fusion Research 1984 (Proc.<br />

10th Int. Conf. London, 1984), Vol. 1, <strong>IAEA</strong>, Vienna (1985) 419.<br />

[15] ALIKAEV, V.V., et al., in Plasma Physics <strong>and</strong> Controlled <strong>Nuclear</strong> Fusion Research 1986 (Proc.<br />

11th Int. Conf. Kyoto, 1986), Vol. 1, <strong>IAEA</strong>, Vienna (1987) 111.<br />

[16] BAGDASAROV, A.A., et al., in Plasma Physics <strong>and</strong> Controlled <strong>Nuclear</strong> Fusion Research 1982<br />

(Proc. 9th Int. Conf. Baltimore, 1982), Vol. 3, <strong>IAEA</strong>, Vienna (1983) 281.<br />

[17] FREDRICKSON, E.D., et al., Nucl. Fusion 26 (1986) 849.<br />

[18] T-10 GROUP, in Controlled Fusion <strong>and</strong> Plasma Physics (Proc. 12th Eur. Conf. Budapest, 1985),<br />

Vol. 9F, Part I, European Physical Society (1985).

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