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1 - Nuclear Sciences and Applications - IAEA

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68 JT-60 TEAM<br />

T. TANAKA, Y. TANAKA, K. TANI, M. TERAKADO, T. TERAKADO,<br />

K. TOBITA, T. TOKUTAKE, T. TOTSUKA, N. TOYOSHIMA,<br />

T. TSUGITA, S. TSUJI, Y. TSUKAHARA, M. TSUNEOKA,<br />

K. UEHARA, M. UMEHARA, Y. URAMOTO, H. USAMI,<br />

K. USHIGUSA, K. USUI, J. YAGYU, M. YAMAMOTO,<br />

O. YAMASHITA, T. YAMAZAKI, K. YOKOKURA, H. YOKOMIZO,<br />

K. YOKOYAMA, M. YOSHIKAWA, H. YOSHIDA, R. YOSHINO,<br />

Y. YOSHIOKA 1 , I. YONEKAWA, T. YONEDA, K. WATANABE,<br />

M.G. BELL 3 , R.J. BICKERTON 4 , W. ENGELHARDT 4 ,<br />

R.J. GOLDSTON 3 , E. KALLNE 4 , J. KALLNE 4 , H.W. KUGEL 3 ,<br />

P.L. MONDINO 4 , F.X. SOLDNER 5 , Y. TAKASE 6 , P.R. THOMAS 4 ,<br />

K.-L. WONG 3<br />

Naka Fusion Research Establishment,<br />

Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute,<br />

Naka-machi, Naka-gun, Ibaraki-ken,<br />

Japan<br />

Abstract<br />

RECENT PROGRESS IN JT-60 EXPERIMENTS.<br />

The paper describes recent progress in confinement, heating <strong>and</strong> current drive experiments on<br />

JT-60. The performance of JT-60 has been extended with replacement of the first wall by graphite tiles,<br />

addition of a new diveVtor coil, installation of a multiple pellet injector, enhancement of the power supply<br />

capability <strong>and</strong> high power, long pulse operation of neutral beam <strong>and</strong> radiofrequency heating systems<br />

up to 30 MW in combined power. The best parameter values achieved is the product ne(0)TET;(0) =<br />

6 x 10 19 m~ 3 -s-keV for a hydrogen limiter plasma at a plasma current of 3.2 MA. An offset linear<br />

relation for the energy confinement is confirmed for limiter, outside divertor <strong>and</strong> lower single-null<br />

divertor discharges. An improvement of energy confinement was observed in the lower single-null<br />

divertor experiments for high heating power. Efficient acceleration of high energy beam ions was<br />

achieved in combined neutral beam <strong>and</strong> radiofrequency heating of low density plasmas. Pellet fuelled<br />

high density plasmas could be heated effectively by a lower hybrid wave without occurrence of parametric<br />

instabilities. Plasma current drive up to 2 MA <strong>and</strong> ramp-up experiments by a lower hybrid wave<br />

were performed successfully. The current drive efficiency was optimized for plasma <strong>and</strong> wave<br />

parameters. A further enhancement programme for JT-60 is in progress.<br />

1 Seconded.<br />

2 Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.<br />

3 Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA.<br />

4 JET Joint Undertaking, Abingdon, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom.<br />

5 Max-Planck-Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Federal Republic of Germany.<br />

6 Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.

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