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1 - Nuclear Sciences and Applications - IAEA

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Ip = 3.2 MA lp = 2.7 MA<br />

JT-60TEAM<br />

R = 3.0 m R = 3.1 m<br />

a = 0.91 m a =0.87 m<br />

(a) LIMITER Ib) OUTSIDE DIVERTOR<br />

FIG. 1. Magnetic field configurations ofJT-60.<br />

Divertor Coil<br />

Ip = 2.0 MA<br />

R = 3.1 m<br />

0.68x0.85m<br />

LOWER SINGLE-<br />

NULL DIVERTOR<br />

A toroidal magnetic field of 4.8 T has been generated, exceeding its design<br />

value of 4.5 T. The plasma current in limiter discharges has been increased to<br />

3.2 MA beyond the design value by enhancement of the poloidal field power<br />

supplies. Coil supports for a divertor coil <strong>and</strong> a quadrupole field coil have been<br />

strengthened in order to increase the plasma current in the outside divertor discharges<br />

from the design value of 2.1 MA to 2.7 MA. A new divertor coil was installed in<br />

early 1988 to obtain lower single-null divertor discharges. Three typical configurations,<br />

i.e. limiter, outside divertor (O-DFV) <strong>and</strong> lower single-null divertor (L-DIV),<br />

are shown in Fig. 1.<br />

All TiC coated Mo limiters <strong>and</strong> divertor plates were replaced by graphite tiles<br />

during the April <strong>and</strong> May shutdown period of 1987. The surface area of the graphite<br />

wall corresponds to half the vacuum vessel area. The residual is covered by the TiC<br />

coated Inconel liners. The vacuum vessel is usually operated with wall temperatures<br />

of 200-300°C in the present experiment.<br />

The operation of the NBI <strong>and</strong> the RF heating systems has been improved successively<br />

to increase the heating power <strong>and</strong> to extend the pulse length [3, 4]. The NBI<br />

system has been operated regularly with an injected power of about 20 MW at a<br />

hydrogen beam energy of 75 keV. The RF heating system consists of two schemes:<br />

three units of the LHRF system operated in a frequency range of 1.7-2.2 GHz <strong>and</strong><br />

one unit of the ICRF system in a frequency range of 110-130 MHz. The frequency<br />

of this ICRF system corresponds to the second harmonics of the hydrogen ion cyclotron<br />

frequency in a toroidal magnetic field of about 4.5 T.

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