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Trinity

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TRINITY & OTHER DOCTRINES OF GOD:<br />

PROF. M. M. NINAN<br />

the Divine Nature. Oneness seeks to accomplish this by attributing the distinct<br />

consciousnesses to that of the true humanity of Christ – that is to say, in a union<br />

between a truly infinite person, and a truly finite person, there will of necessity be a<br />

distinction of consciousness – yet in this distinction of consciousness there is a shared<br />

Identity (Person).<br />

So from the Oneness viewpoint the Son is both distinct from the Father while being<br />

essentially one with the Father by virtue of his ontological oneness with the Father. It<br />

should be noted that both views, Oneness and Trinitarianism, resolve the issues of<br />

distinction of consciousnesses to the principle of monotheism by attributing ontological<br />

oneness of being to the Father and the Son – the difference is in what way they are<br />

distinct and in what way they are one. The difference being that Oneness Pentecostals<br />

still maintain that the Father and Son are not actually distinct persons, but rather are<br />

distinct modes or manifestations.<br />

Oneness Pentecostals reject the <strong>Trinity</strong> doctrine of distinct "co-equal and co-eternal<br />

persons in one triune Godhead" as a non-biblical distortion or an extra-Biblical invention,<br />

which dilutes true Biblical Monotheism, and also, in a sense, limits God. Oneness<br />

believers say that God can operate using an unlimited number of manifestations, not<br />

just three. However, they recognize that the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit are the great<br />

and major roles that God has carried out in man's redemption.<br />

Oneness Pentecostals believe that Trinitarian doctrine is a "tradition of men" and neither<br />

scriptural nor a teaching of God, and cite the absence of the word "<strong>Trinity</strong>" from the Bible<br />

as one evidence of this. They generally believe the doctrine is an invention of the<br />

fourth-century Council of Nicea, and later councils, which made it orthodox. The<br />

Oneness position on the <strong>Trinity</strong> places them at odds with the members of most other<br />

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