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TRINITY<br />
&<br />
OTHER DOCTRINES OF GOD<br />
Prof. M.M.Ninan<br />
PREFACE<br />
This study is a continuation of my earlier studies in historical heresies within Christianity.<br />
However the heresies that arose in the doctrines of had been a prolonged and ongoing one.<br />
is still going on and I am sure will continue.<br />
It<br />
In the early periods soon after the dispersion from Babylon the concept of God the supreme<br />
Godhead as a father was totally missing. It was replaced by many gods who were patronized<br />
by regional tribal or geographical areas. It was thought that every area belongs to a particular<br />
god. The tribal wars were fought in order show whose god was superior or more powerful.<br />
The break came in the revelation of Abraham, who proposed the concept of a Supreme God.<br />
Even then it was only within the tribe of Abraham and his children which culminated in Israel.<br />
Only when Moses was able to bring out millions of Israelites out of the bondage of an alien<br />
Egyptian god were the Israelies believe YHWH was indeed God. They believed that YHWH was<br />
the God of gods. Eventually they began to emphasize monotheism. Even after the period of<br />
exile they held to this idea. When Babylonians gave the land of Palestine to other people, they<br />
noticed that the wild animals were enemies of them. Thus when Samaritans complained, they<br />
were given the priests of Israel to teach them the worship of YHWH whereby, He could let them<br />
live in his Tribal area. Samaritans continued to worship the God of Israel.<br />
When the Israel and Judah went on exile, the carried with the concept of monotheis and YHWH<br />
as the God of gods wherever they went.<br />
But the problem started with the birth of Jesus. Initially that was not a problem since the<br />
mesiah was none other than a chosen man who is empowered by YHWH. When Jesus went<br />
beyond the mesianic role of Prophet, Priest and King and claimed to be God himself came the<br />
real problem. Can a mere man born in a lowly manger to a poor girl be God. When He refused<br />
to take up the Kingdom of David which was his by right of lineage instead claimed that his<br />
kingdom was not of this world, things turned ugly. His family and patriotic disciples tried to<br />
force him to take over the kingdom back from Rome. It looked so when he finally entered the<br />
city on a donkey through the gates of Jerusalem under all the cries of hosanna. But instead of<br />
taking over the Kingdom, he was more interested in driving out the merchants from the temple.<br />
Judas took on himself to force Jesus even by putting Jesus under arrest and demanding<br />
crucifixion. Jesus refused to concede. He was God and he would not take anything less. Even<br />
when he was on the cross, the people of Judah challenged him to come out of the cross and save<br />
them. Only after the resurrection they realized the truth. Jesus was indeed God incarnate.<br />
Thomas was the first to declare it. They recognized him as such.<br />
The problem was Incarnation was an impossible thing within the strict monotheistic religion of<br />
Judaism.<br />
But as I look at it, the solution was already inherent in the Jewish mysticism. If we assume God<br />
alone existed in the beginning, even matter and for that matter the whole creation must be<br />
within God. Where else could God create? Out side of him? So there was God and there was<br />
outside of God. If that is the case, the ultimate reality is two fold - God and Outside. There goes<br />
our monotheism. We are simply dualists. So we shoud restate our poposition: In the<br />
beginning was God and Matter. Both are eternal and without beginning.