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Digital Urban Simulation : Documentation of the Teaching Results from the Autumn Semester 2015

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<strong>Digital</strong> <strong>Urban</strong> <strong>Simulation</strong> HS<strong>2015</strong> – Alice Chevrier <br />

<strong>Digital</strong> <strong>Urban</strong> <strong>Simulation</strong> HS<strong>2015</strong> – Alice Chevrier <br />

Figure 3.1 – Winter analysis <br />

figure 3.1 - Winter analysis<br />

Figure 3.2 -­‐ Summer analysis <br />

figure 3.2 - Summer analysis<br />

The area encircled with red (figure 3.1) should have some seating possibilities. If no equipped area can <br />

The area encircled Figure be found 3.1 with – Winter inside red (figure analysis this red 3.1) figure, should this could have lead some to seating lower Figure frequentation 3.2 possibilities. -­‐ Summer <strong>of</strong> analysis If <strong>the</strong> no park equipped <br />

in winter. area can<br />

be found inside this red figure, this could lead to lower frequentation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> park in winter.<br />

The The area emplacement encircled with <strong>of</strong> red <strong>the</strong> (figure park, with 3.1) its should proximity have some to railways seating is possibilities. in this case a If huge no equipped advantage area as <strong>the</strong>re can <br />

are <br />

be found no buildings inside this in <strong>the</strong> red lower figure, corner, this could which lead would to lower project frequentation shadows in <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong> afternoon. park in winter. This is <br />

<strong>the</strong> reason why <br />

The emplacement <strong>the</strong> red<br />

<strong>of</strong> area<br />

<strong>the</strong> stays<br />

park, shadow-­‐free<br />

with its proximity <strong>from</strong> 12h<br />

to on.<br />

railways <br />

is in this case a huge advantage as <strong>the</strong>re<br />

are no buildings The emplacement in <strong>the</strong> lower <strong>of</strong> corner, <strong>the</strong> park, which with its would proximity project to railways shadows is in in <strong>the</strong> this afternoon. case a huge This advantage is <strong>the</strong> as reason <strong>the</strong>re are <br />

why <strong>the</strong> red no area buildings Summer stays solstice in shadow-free <strong>the</strong> lower corner, <strong>from</strong> analysis: which 12h on. would project shadows in <strong>the</strong> afternoon. This is <strong>the</strong> reason why <br />

<strong>the</strong> red area stays shadow-­‐free <strong>from</strong> 12h on. <br />

Summer solstice Here shadow <strong>the</strong> same analysis:<br />

reflection can be applied as in winter. However as <strong>the</strong> sun is high in <strong>the</strong> sky, it produces <br />

Summer very little solstice shaded shadow areas. analysis: This can <br />

be seen on figure 3.2. This lack <strong>of</strong> shaded area can lead to lower <br />

Here <strong>the</strong> same comfort reflection for <strong>the</strong> can users be applied in summer. as in This winter. is why However shadings as have <strong>the</strong> to sun be is installed. high in The <strong>the</strong> blue sky, encircled it produces<br />

area <br />

Here represents <strong>the</strong> same reflection <strong>the</strong> area that can receives be applied sun as in in winter. <strong>from</strong> However 12h on. as It <strong>the</strong> is preferable sun is high to in install <strong>the</strong> sky, shadings it produces out <strong>of</strong> <br />

<br />

very little shaded areas. This can be seen on figure 3.2. This lack <strong>of</strong> shaded area can lead to lower<br />

very this little blue shaded zone, areas. in order This no can to affect be seen <strong>the</strong> on shading figure 3.2. on this This area lack in <strong>of</strong> winter. shaded area can lead to lower <br />

comfort for <strong>the</strong> users in summer. This is why shadings have to be installed. The blue encircled area<br />

comfort for <strong>the</strong> users in summer. This is why shadings have to be installed. The blue encircled area <br />

represents represents <strong>the</strong> area that <strong>the</strong> area receives that receives sun in winter sun in <strong>from</strong> winter 12h <strong>from</strong> on. 12h It is on. preferable It is preferable to install to install shadings shadings out <strong>of</strong> out this <strong>of</strong> <br />

blue zone, this in order Now blue we zone, no will to in affect analyze order <strong>the</strong> no three to shading affect variants, <strong>the</strong> on shading and this see area on if it in this matches winter. area in our winter. expectations. <br />

Those three variants were <br />

part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> competition for <strong>the</strong> park’s design. Variant 1 won <strong>the</strong> competition and was built. The variants <br />

Now we will analyse can be seen three on variants, <strong>the</strong> next figures. and see The if it trees matches in <strong>the</strong> first our variant expectations. are quite Those dispersed three over variants <strong>the</strong> whole were<br />

park. <br />

part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Now competition The we second will analyze for variant <strong>the</strong> three park’s has variants, a more design. structured and Variant see if distribution, 1 it matches won <strong>the</strong> our competition as expectations. <strong>the</strong> green and area Those was is divided built. three in The variants quadratic variants were parts. <br />

<br />

can be seen part on Finally <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> competition next <strong>the</strong> last figures. version for The has <strong>the</strong> trees park’s most in <strong>of</strong> design. <strong>the</strong> its trees first Variant on variant <strong>the</strong> 1 lower won are <strong>the</strong> quite peak. competition dispersed and over was <strong>the</strong> built. whole The park. variants <br />

The second can variant The be seen analyses<br />

has on <strong>the</strong> a were<br />

more next done figures. structured for The 12h <br />

distribution, trees as well in as <strong>the</strong> for first <br />

as 16h. variant <strong>the</strong> <br />

green are area quite is dispersed divided over in quadratic <strong>the</strong> whole parts. park. <br />

The second variant has a more structured distribution, as <strong>the</strong> green area is divided in quadratic parts. <br />

Finally <strong>the</strong> last version has most <strong>of</strong> its trees on <strong>the</strong> lower peak.<br />

Finally Winter <strong>the</strong> last analysis: version has most <strong>of</strong> its trees on <strong>the</strong> lower peak. <br />

The analyses<br />

The <br />

were<br />

analyses<br />

done<br />

were<br />

for<br />

done<br />

12h<br />

for<br />

as<br />

<br />

well<br />

12h as<br />

as<br />

well<br />

for<br />

<br />

16h.<br />

as for 16h. <br />

Winter analysis: Winter analysis: <br />

Fig 3.3 – Variant 1: 12h Fig 3.4 – Variant 2: 12h Fig 3.5 – Variant 3: 12h <br />

Fig 3.3 – Variant 1: 12h Fig 3.4 – Variant 2: 12h Fig 3.5 – Variant 3: 12h <br />

figure 3.3 - Variant 1: 12h figure 3.4 - Variant 2: 12h figure 3.5 - Variant 3: 12h<br />

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New Methods in <strong>Urban</strong> Analysis and <strong>Simulation</strong> | Final project documentation<br />

49<br />

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