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Seadet-i Ebediyye - Endless Bliss Sixth Fascicle

Halâl, harâm, and the doubtful,What is harâm to eat and things that are harâm to use, Wine, and alcoholic beverages. Is tobacco-smoking sinful?, Isrâf (wastefulness), fâiz (interest), and tobacco-smoking, Manners (âdâb) that must be observed when eating and drinking,(Siblings through) the Milk-Tie, Nafaqa, and rights of neighbours,Islam, and the woman...

Halâl, harâm, and the doubtful,What is harâm to eat and things that are harâm to use, Wine, and alcoholic beverages. Is tobacco-smoking sinful?, Isrâf (wastefulness), fâiz (interest), and tobacco-smoking, Manners (âdâb) that must be observed when eating and drinking,(Siblings through) the Milk-Tie, Nafaqa, and rights of neighbours,Islam, and the woman...

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father. In other words, a person can marry their own sibling’s milk<br />

sibling born from a different mother. Likewise, a man can marry<br />

the uterine sister of his brother from the same father. A man can<br />

marry his milk child’s sister. Yet he cannot marry his own child’s<br />

uterine sister. A man cannot marry his milk father’s other wives or<br />

his milk son’s wives. These two kinds of marriage are unsuitable<br />

also in cases where the father and the son in question are the man’s<br />

own father and son, respectively. The following couplet formulates<br />

the mahram kinships by way of milk tie:<br />

The milk parents’ kinsfolk, collectively;<br />

Milk child’s husband or wife, and progeny.<br />

Application of an enema with a woman’s milk will not bind a<br />

child with a milk tie. Nor will a person be a milk child by eating<br />

food cooked with a woman’s milk. If the food eaten was not<br />

cooked, it will cause a milk tie when the amount of the milk is<br />

more than fifty percent. According to Imâm Shâfi’î ‘rahmatullâhi<br />

ta’âlâ ’alaih’, the person concerned will become a milk child even<br />

when the milk is less than fifty percent. If the woman’s milk is<br />

dropped into the child’s nostrils, the child will become a milk child.<br />

A dead woman’s milk, as well as milk of a girl over the age of nine,<br />

will cause a milk tie.<br />

The event of having been suckled (by a certain woman)<br />

becomes a proven fact when the man who is to become married or<br />

who is married avows it insistently, like a declaration of ownership,<br />

or when two ’âdil men or one man and two women testify to it. The<br />

couple will become divorced by the decision of law court or by a<br />

bilateral agreement reached by the couple. If the two male<br />

witnesses are not ’âdil Muslims or if there have been only two<br />

women or one man and one woman as witnesses or if the only<br />

witness has been the ’âdil milk mother herself, and yet if the<br />

husband acknowledges it, the nikâh will become fâsid and the<br />

couple will become separated [Ibni Nujaym ‘rahmatullâhi ta’âlâ<br />

’alaih’]. Please see the final part of the sixth chapter of the fourth<br />

fascicle of <strong>Endless</strong> <strong>Bliss</strong>!<br />

– 110 –

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