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Seadet-i Ebediyye - Endless Bliss Sixth Fascicle

Halâl, harâm, and the doubtful,What is harâm to eat and things that are harâm to use, Wine, and alcoholic beverages. Is tobacco-smoking sinful?, Isrâf (wastefulness), fâiz (interest), and tobacco-smoking, Manners (âdâb) that must be observed when eating and drinking,(Siblings through) the Milk-Tie, Nafaqa, and rights of neighbours,Islam, and the woman...

Halâl, harâm, and the doubtful,What is harâm to eat and things that are harâm to use, Wine, and alcoholic beverages. Is tobacco-smoking sinful?, Isrâf (wastefulness), fâiz (interest), and tobacco-smoking, Manners (âdâb) that must be observed when eating and drinking,(Siblings through) the Milk-Tie, Nafaqa, and rights of neighbours,Islam, and the woman...

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household, the gold spent for the household is the most<br />

meritorious and yields most thawâb.’ Ibni Sîrîn ‘rahmatullâhi<br />

ta’âlâ ’alaih’, (of Basra, 33–110 [729 A.D.],) states: ‘One should<br />

buy sweet food for one’s family at least once a week.’ Marriage is<br />

harâm for a person who is incapable of providing ‘nafaqa’ for a<br />

family. Meals should not be eaten alone. It yields plenty of thawâb<br />

to eat them with one’s wife and children. The most important thing<br />

is to earn the nafaqa by way of halâl and feed one’s family with<br />

halâl food.”]<br />

10– He should not beat his wife. If she commits one of the<br />

offences written in the hundred and eighty-eighth page of the third<br />

volume of Durr-ul-mukhtâr, it will be permissible for him to<br />

chastise her with (a punishment termed) ta’zîr. (Please see the<br />

eleventh chapter!) However, it is not wâjib to do so.<br />

[Some people argue that beating women is a commandment<br />

declared in the thirty-third âyat-i-kerîma of Nisâ Sûra. The âyat-ikerîma,<br />

however, purports: “Men are dominant over women. For,<br />

Allâhu ta’âlâ has created some of His slaves superior over others.<br />

Moreover, men spend their property for them (women). The<br />

righeous women are devoutly obedient to Allâhu ta’âlâ and<br />

observe the rights of their husbands. In their husbands’ absence<br />

they guard their honour and property as Allâhu ta’âlâ would have<br />

them do so. As to those women on whose part ye fear disloyalty<br />

and mis-conduct; admonish them (first); (next), refuse to share<br />

their beds; (and last), beat them lightly if they still insist in their<br />

disobedience! But if they return to obedience, avoid doing<br />

something to annoy them!” As is seen, it is not permissible to<br />

annoy by any means, let alone beat, women who do not act<br />

perfidiously with respect to honour and property. As for perfidious<br />

ones; permission has been given to chastise them by beating them<br />

lightly with open, fistless hand or by using an open, untied<br />

handkerchief. Women guilty of acts of perfidy in matters involving<br />

honour and property are punished heavily in all governmental and<br />

jurisprudential systems. Islam, on the other hand, attaches great<br />

value to and has profound compassion over the woman; therefore,<br />

before delivering perfidious ones to the talons of law, it commands<br />

men to first try to chastise them by means of a gentle beating.<br />

It is stated in a hadîth-i-sherîf: “If a man beats his wife, I will<br />

sue him on the Rising Day.” Let alone beating her, he must not<br />

even say acrid or harsh words to her on account of faults<br />

concerning worldly matters.<br />

– 141 –

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