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Seadet-i Ebediyye - Endless Bliss Sixth Fascicle

Halâl, harâm, and the doubtful,What is harâm to eat and things that are harâm to use, Wine, and alcoholic beverages. Is tobacco-smoking sinful?, Isrâf (wastefulness), fâiz (interest), and tobacco-smoking, Manners (âdâb) that must be observed when eating and drinking,(Siblings through) the Milk-Tie, Nafaqa, and rights of neighbours,Islam, and the woman...

Halâl, harâm, and the doubtful,What is harâm to eat and things that are harâm to use, Wine, and alcoholic beverages. Is tobacco-smoking sinful?, Isrâf (wastefulness), fâiz (interest), and tobacco-smoking, Manners (âdâb) that must be observed when eating and drinking,(Siblings through) the Milk-Tie, Nafaqa, and rights of neighbours,Islam, and the woman...

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and from hadîth-i-sherîfs by profound Islamic scholars. These<br />

teachings can be acquired only from books of Fiqh and scholars of<br />

Fiqh ‘rahmatullâhi ta’âlâ ’alaihim ajma’în.”<br />

As is seen, it is an act of farz-i-kifâya to do reading on Tafsîr.<br />

Yet it would be an act of nâfila worship to attempt to learn<br />

teachings of Fiqh from books of Tafsîr while there are the books<br />

of Fiqh. And it would not be permissible to do something nâfila by<br />

reading books of Tafsîr, instead of reading books of Fiqh, which is<br />

an act of farz-i-’ayn, (i.e. an open commandment Allâhu ta’âlâ<br />

performance of which is incumbent upon every individual<br />

Muslim.) Besides, it would be impossible for us muqallîds to<br />

acquire knowledge of Fiqh from books of Tafsîr. Scholars of the<br />

seventy-two (heretical) groups who it had been stated would go to<br />

Hell, deviated from the right path as a result of their<br />

misinterpretations from books of Tafsîr. We should cogitate on<br />

what ignorant people like us could understand from something<br />

which has caused scholars to lose their bearings! On the face of the<br />

catastrophic disaster awaiting the ignorant people who read<br />

correctly written books of Tafsîr, what would become of those who<br />

read books written in the name of Tafsîr by reformers of Islam<br />

such as Mehmed Abdoh, ’Umar Ridâ, and Sayyid Qutb? In order<br />

to misguide young people, the wahhabite book Fat-h-ul-majîd<br />

makes references to Imâd ibni Kethîr’s book of Tafsîr at a number<br />

of places. However, Ustâd ’Abd-ul-Ghanî, a Damascene scholar,<br />

states in his book entitled Fadl-udh-dhâkirîn and published in 1391<br />

[1971 A.D.] that the book of Tafsîr written by ibni Kethîr must not<br />

be read because it contains dalâlât-i-kethîra (numerous heresies).<br />

Sayyid Qutb praises Abdoh, a freemason, in his book entitled Fîzilâl-il-Qur’ân,<br />

which he wrote towards the end of his life. He says,<br />

“My master,” about that heretic and adds that he is one of his<br />

followers and that he has borrowed Abdoh’s articles and ideas in<br />

his own Tafsîr. The latest books written by this man, formerly a<br />

socialist philosopher and later a reformer trying to defile the<br />

Islamic religion and writing his own fancies and aberrant ideas in<br />

the name of religious knowledge, cry out the fact that he is a zindiq<br />

who does not have a certain Madhhab. On the other hand, a<br />

person named Muhammad ’Alî Sâbûnî published a book entitled<br />

Rawâi’ul-beyan in Mekka-i-mukarrama in 1391 [1971 A.D.]; he<br />

filled that book with statements made by Islamic scholars of Ahl<br />

as-sunnat, inserting among them ideas that belong to heretics such<br />

as Muhammad Siddîq Hasan Khân Buhupâlî, Mahmûd Âlûsî,<br />

Sayyid Qutb, and ibni Kethîr, and which propagate Wahhâbîism.<br />

– 177 –

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