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Seadet-i Ebediyye - Endless Bliss Sixth Fascicle

Halâl, harâm, and the doubtful,What is harâm to eat and things that are harâm to use, Wine, and alcoholic beverages. Is tobacco-smoking sinful?, Isrâf (wastefulness), fâiz (interest), and tobacco-smoking, Manners (âdâb) that must be observed when eating and drinking,(Siblings through) the Milk-Tie, Nafaqa, and rights of neighbours,Islam, and the woman...

Halâl, harâm, and the doubtful,What is harâm to eat and things that are harâm to use, Wine, and alcoholic beverages. Is tobacco-smoking sinful?, Isrâf (wastefulness), fâiz (interest), and tobacco-smoking, Manners (âdâb) that must be observed when eating and drinking,(Siblings through) the Milk-Tie, Nafaqa, and rights of neighbours,Islam, and the woman...

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far as it is not done with a wicked intention, is shown by the thirtyfirst<br />

âyat-i-kerîma of A’râf Sûra and ninetieth âyat-i-kerîma of<br />

Mâida Sûra. [These âyat-i-kerîmas are quoted and their meanings<br />

are explained in the second chapter.] It was on the basis of these<br />

two âyat-i-kerîmas that the blessed scholars of our religion have<br />

stated that it is permissible to enjoy eating all sorts of fruit and<br />

informed us that Rasûlullah ‘sall-Allâhu ’alaihi wa sallam’ ate<br />

various kinds of fruit. The hadîth-i-sherîf that reads, “Eat what you<br />

like, and wear what you like! It is isrâf and arrogance that will<br />

misguide a person,” and which was uttered for ’Abdullah ibni<br />

’Abbâs ‘radiy-Allâhu ’anh’, (three years before the Hegira, Mekka<br />

– 68 [687 A.D.], Tâif,) is quoted in the book entitled Sahîh-i-<br />

Bukhârî. It is isrâf to eat the well-baked part or the inner part of<br />

bread and dump its outer cover, i.e. its crust. It will not be isrâf if<br />

the remains are eaten by someone else or by an animal.<br />

It is isrâf to put more than necessary bread on the table and not<br />

to remove the remaining slices so that they will be eaten next time.<br />

In other words, it is isrâf to dump the slices of bread that have not<br />

been eaten or to put too much bread (on the meal table) for<br />

purposes such as boasting, ostentation, and fame.<br />

Eating delicious food, wearing valuable, new clothes,<br />

consturcting tall buildings, and many another worldly satisfaction<br />

that the Owner of this religion has not made harâm, are not isrâf<br />

as long as these blessings have been acquired by way of halâl and<br />

they are not intended for arrogance and boasting. They will be<br />

tanzîhî [lightly] makrûh when they are more than needed. What<br />

would become people whose goal is the Hereafter is to be<br />

contented with the necessary amount and dispense the rest as<br />

alms.<br />

FOURTH HEADING — There is isrâf in thanksgiving, too.<br />

Imâm Mujâhid ‘rahmatullâhi ta’âlâ ’alaih’, (24 – 104 [723 A.D.], as<br />

he was making sajda in namâz, in Mekka,) states: “It will never be<br />

isrâf if a person spends gold at places commanded by Allâhu ta’âlâ,<br />

be it as big as a mountain. It will be isrâf, on the other hand, to<br />

spend one dirham [approximately 5 grams] of silver or a handful of<br />

wheat at a harâm place.” Khâtim-i-Tâî is reputed for his<br />

generosity. When he was warned that his giving so much would be<br />

waste of propert which in turn would not have any khayr in it, he<br />

replied, “Property given for khayr (charity, goodness) will not<br />

have been wasted!” It has been wrong of some people to conclude<br />

from the statements made by Mujâhid and Khâtim that there will<br />

not be isrâf in almsgiving. This we will try to explain as follows:<br />

– 90 –

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