06.03.2018 Views

Seadet-i Ebediyye - Endless Bliss Sixth Fascicle

Halâl, harâm, and the doubtful,What is harâm to eat and things that are harâm to use, Wine, and alcoholic beverages. Is tobacco-smoking sinful?, Isrâf (wastefulness), fâiz (interest), and tobacco-smoking, Manners (âdâb) that must be observed when eating and drinking,(Siblings through) the Milk-Tie, Nafaqa, and rights of neighbours,Islam, and the woman...

Halâl, harâm, and the doubtful,What is harâm to eat and things that are harâm to use, Wine, and alcoholic beverages. Is tobacco-smoking sinful?, Isrâf (wastefulness), fâiz (interest), and tobacco-smoking, Manners (âdâb) that must be observed when eating and drinking,(Siblings through) the Milk-Tie, Nafaqa, and rights of neighbours,Islam, and the woman...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

hand, non-mujtahids’ saying that it is halâl or harâm is of no<br />

importance. Then, smoking tobacco is mubâh and halâl<br />

essentially.” Those who have warned against its danger have taken<br />

the aforesaid arguments into consideration. Perhaps those who<br />

maintain that it is something dangerous have more plausible<br />

reason to believe so. For, granting a few of the aforesaid<br />

arguments are wrong, the matter will still not be free from doubt.<br />

In the aggregate will they reinforce the conviction. On the other<br />

hand, that “there are no longer athorized mujtahids” is an<br />

ambiguous statement. Fully authorized mujtahids no longer exist<br />

today; yet there still may be some semi-authorized scholars, (i.e.<br />

infra-matter mujtahids,) who are capable of making an analogy<br />

between ijtihâds. Although the early mujtahids made no<br />

statements concerning tobacco, it is possible to try and associate<br />

tobacco with one of the conclusive and clearly stated judgments<br />

that they made. Non-mujtahid scholars may be able to do this job.<br />

Tobacco smoking remains a doubtful issue, at the most. And<br />

doubtful things, in their turn, are harâm. It is stated in a hadîth-isherîf:<br />

“A person who does what is doubtful would just as soon<br />

commit harâm as well.” Behaviour that one avoids should<br />

incorporate also making a habit of doing acts that are mubâh or<br />

risky. It would be reasonable to say that tobacco is risky. And it<br />

would be sinful, venial as it may be, to dive too deeply into<br />

enjoying the mubâhs. Even if we should say that tobacco is halâl,<br />

then it is something addictive. Acts that are mubâh will have to be<br />

accounted for on the Day of Judgment. Tobacco is enjoyed mostly<br />

by fâsiq people. And they set an example for others who watch<br />

them. Moderate behaviour is commendable in all situations.<br />

It is stated in the thirteen hundred and forty-seventh (1347)<br />

page: A hadîth-i-sherîf reads as follows: “Let a person who has<br />

eaten onions or garlic not come to our mesjîd.” For, a bad smell<br />

will hurt angels. So is the case with people who have (newly) eaten<br />

things with a bad smell, such as leeks, people suffering from a<br />

disease causing a bad smell, such as leprosy, people with a stinking<br />

wound, and people wearing clothes smelling of fish or meat. These<br />

people are not allowed into a mosque. It is makrûh tanzîhî to eat<br />

raw onions or garlic when going to a mosque. It is not makrûh to<br />

eat them cooked. It is permissible to eat them as medicaments.<br />

That it is for this reason that smoking tobacco is makrûh, is written<br />

in Yahyâ Efendî’s Fatwâ. A pious Muslim will not smoke tobacco<br />

for fear of (disobeying) this hadîth-i-sherîf. Here we end our<br />

translation from the book entitled Berîqa.<br />

– 63 –

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!