July August hi-res with ads
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
44 MACHINERY UPDATE JULY/AUGUST 2018 www.mac<strong>hi</strong>neryupdate.co.uk<br />
Feature: Automation, robotics and vision<br />
Salmon plant is<br />
slaughtering fish<br />
more humanely<br />
Much has been written<br />
about vision systems<br />
being an enabling<br />
technology for<br />
robotics but not many<br />
would have thought that such<br />
collaboration would lead to quicker<br />
and safer fish slaughtering! But t<strong>hi</strong>s<br />
is exactly the project that Scorpion<br />
Vision has been working on in<br />
trying to make a salmon processing<br />
line in Norway both more humane<br />
and carried out by robots rather<br />
than humans.<br />
“The fish project demanded<br />
multiple scenarios to deliver the<br />
<strong>hi</strong>gh flexibility required and<br />
the application is the latest to<br />
benefit from real time 3D mac<strong>hi</strong>ne<br />
vision,” says Paul Wilson, managing<br />
director of Scorpion Vision.<br />
The challenge for the Scorpion<br />
Vision team was to handle a live,<br />
unique product at 4,800 each<br />
hour. The overriding concern of<br />
the fish company was to make the<br />
slaughtering process as quick and<br />
accurate as possible, w<strong>hi</strong>le also<br />
taking away the human element.<br />
Previously, workers would kill the<br />
salmon <strong>with</strong> a knife, hoping to<br />
get the blade in the best, most<br />
humane position.<br />
Now, the vision system ensu<strong>res</strong><br />
that the robot knows exactly where<br />
to place the insertion device.<br />
In operation, the penetration area<br />
is just 15sq mm, and although the<br />
fish are anaesthetised, they may<br />
still be be moving. T<strong>hi</strong>s is why<br />
the accuracy is so vital and why<br />
the smart vision system has just<br />
100 milliseconds to locate t<strong>hi</strong>s<br />
penetration point.<br />
Manpower has reduced considerably<br />
Vision helps<br />
fish process<br />
Today, the vision<br />
system ensu<strong>res</strong><br />
that the robot<br />
knows exactly<br />
where to place<br />
the insertion<br />
device into<br />
the salmon<br />
The system was also developed<br />
to comply <strong>with</strong> new Human Safety<br />
Environment regulations. Working<br />
in the plant is extremely hard<br />
and the vison guided robots have<br />
reduced the reliance on manpower<br />
by between 85 and 95%. It has also,<br />
of course, increased throughput,<br />
reduced costs, and has paid for<br />
itself in under a year.<br />
The system itself comprises<br />
one or two Flexpicker robots from<br />
ABB Robotics w<strong>hi</strong>ch includes<br />
the Scorpion robot program.<br />
T<strong>hi</strong>s program offers real-time<br />
tracking and communication.<br />
Also included is a Scorpion 3D<br />
Stinger camera <strong>with</strong> software<br />
and profile for fish location. Less<br />
tastefully, there is also an insertion<br />
device for sticking the salmon.<br />
The real-time 3D model locates<br />
up to ten fish under the camera<br />
simultaneously. It then segments<br />
the fish in 3D, measuring shape<br />
and height as well as the location<br />
of the head. A 3D camera delivers<br />
a <strong>hi</strong>gh quality image to gauge<br />
the height of the fish, w<strong>hi</strong>le a 2D<br />
image determines the texture<br />
of the salmon so the system can<br />
determine w<strong>hi</strong>ch way the fish is<br />
lying on the conveyor.<br />
T<strong>hi</strong>s application sees fish being<br />
killed by robots for the first time,<br />
and t<strong>hi</strong>s subject was covered in a<br />
p<strong>res</strong>entation at the Mac<strong>hi</strong>ne Vision<br />
Conference in June.<br />
“It may not be for the squeamish<br />
but it is a very humane way to<br />
dispatch fish, as the combination<br />
of powerful 3D mac<strong>hi</strong>ne vision<br />
and superfast robots means that<br />
the exact knife penetration point<br />
is found <strong>with</strong> no error,” explains<br />
Scorpion’s Wilson.<br />
T 01590 679333<br />
W www.scorpionvision.co.uk