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Chapter 7 ■ Service Operations<br />
Not only for end users, a service desk can also be scoped to be the first point of<br />
contact for suppliers, other process managers such as service-level management, and<br />
availability and capacity management. In short, a service desk is capable of carrying out a<br />
number of activities.<br />
7.6.1.1 Benefits of a Service Desk<br />
There was a time when a service desk did not exist in service management organizations.<br />
They didn’t see the need for one at the time. Whenever users had to report incidents,<br />
they knew the technical people, and they would contact them directly. During those days<br />
(before the dawn of the information age), the numbers of IT end users were manageable.<br />
The direct rapport with technical teams helped them get the job done.<br />
Today, there are thousands of IT end users working around the clock, in multiple<br />
locations, and using various IT devices to carry out their work. If the times when no<br />
service desk was available were to be imagined, think of all the calls that technical team<br />
would start to receive. How would the technical team ensure that the load was spread<br />
across the team? How would the technical team know whether the user was calling the<br />
right technician? How would they decide on the priority, which issues to work first and<br />
which ones to pick up later in the day or week? The answer is that it is impossible to think<br />
of IT service management functioning without a service desk. They channel triggers and<br />
route them to the right groups of people. They prioritize incidents and service requests to<br />
aid technical teams in acting on higher priorities first.<br />
There was a time when IT service providers were required to provide a business case<br />
for installing service desks. Not anymore!<br />
Here are the other benefits of having a service desk:<br />
• Improves accessibility to IT staff for IT end users, customers, and<br />
suppliers<br />
• Optimizes usage of IT resources<br />
• Improves customer service and customer excitement<br />
• Provides faster turnaround on service requests<br />
• Optimizes the cost of providing IT support<br />
Let me explain the last item here. The people who work at the service desk are not<br />
required to possess much experience, nor are they expected to be technically sound.<br />
It is a position that opens its doors for fresh college grads and those who wish to start<br />
their careers in IT. One of the main requirements for working at a service desk is good<br />
<strong>com</strong>munication skills—telephonic and writing.<br />
I mentioned that the cost of providing IT services is optimized. The service desk hires<br />
entry-level job seekers who are paid less than an experienced technical professional.<br />
So by hiring less-skilled resources, the operational costs are reduce, and this provides a<br />
win-win situation for the fresh graduates, IT service providers, and the customers (as the<br />
benefit of cost reduction is passed on to the customer).<br />
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