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Chapter 2 ■ Generic Concepts<br />

gate will be TRUE. If fit for purpose is also TRUE, then you create value. If any one of the<br />

inputs is FALSE, then value cannot be created. It’s like having a mobile network and a<br />

capable mobile instrument but lacking sufficient bandwidth to allow you to slot your calls<br />

through. It’s like having a top-notch, state-of-the-art television set but no electricity to run it.<br />

Creating value is represented through an AND gate. Refer to Table 2-1 to help you<br />

understand when the value is created.<br />

Table 2-1. Creating Value Through the AND Gate<br />

Fit for Purpose Fit for Use Value Created?<br />

TRUE TRUE YES<br />

TRUE FALSE NO<br />

FALSE FALSE NO<br />

FALSE TRUE NO<br />

2.1.2 Utility of a Service<br />

The utility is the functionality offered by a product or a service to meet a<br />

particular need.<br />

The logic diagram in Figure 2-3 shows an OR gate for the utility part of a service.<br />

UTILITY<br />

Performance supported?<br />

Constraints removed?<br />

OR<br />

T/F<br />

Figure 2-3. Utility of a service<br />

For a service to be fit for purpose, it needs to meet any one (or both) of the<br />

following criteria:<br />

1. Performance supported<br />

2. Constraints removed<br />

These criteria are represented through an OR gate, and Table 2-2 provides the<br />

conditions when the service would be fit for purpose.<br />

19

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