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Selected Projects 20<strong>16</strong>-<strong>18</strong><br />
The United States has a rich history of politically<br />
motivated art, from the first political cartoons of<br />
the American Revolution to the socially conscious<br />
artists involved in civil rights movements of the<br />
1950s and 60s and leading up to works of today<br />
disseminated on social media and as street art. In<br />
1972 Andy Warhol created “Vote McGovern” for the<br />
George McGovern Presidential campaign. Rather<br />
than portraying McGovern, Warhol decided to<br />
represent his opponent in a negative light. During<br />
the 2008 elections, the Barack Obama “Hope” poster–designed<br />
by the re<strong>no</strong>wned graffiti artist Shepard<br />
Fairey–was widely described as iconic and came<br />
to represent the 2008 presidential campaign. The<br />
image became one of the most important aspects of<br />
Obama’s campaign messages, and arguably affected<br />
the perception of Obama in a positive way. By<br />
contrast, graffiti art and posters of President-elect<br />
Donald Trump, produced by designers and graffiti<br />
artists, were largely negative. Why do artists react to<br />
114<br />
Mariah Tarenti<strong>no</strong>