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Complete Bid Book – United Bid

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4<br />

General Information<br />

Canada: Since Canada was founded <strong>–</strong> born of<br />

the encounter between indigenous peoples and<br />

those of two European nations, France and<br />

Britain <strong>–</strong> it has grown to be one of the most<br />

culturally diverse nations on Earth. More than<br />

200 ethnic groups live in Canada; more than 40<br />

cultures are represented in Canada’s ethnic<br />

media; and immigration now accounts for more<br />

than 50% of Canada’s population growth.<br />

Canada occupies more than 40% of the<br />

North American continent and is the second<br />

largest country in the world <strong>–</strong> Canada’s<br />

geography is as diverse as its population.<br />

From rugged coastlines and endless<br />

prairies, to massive stands of virgin forest and<br />

magnificent mountain ranges, Canada’s natural<br />

beauty is second-to-none. It is also the world’s<br />

leader in protecting its natural heritage, with an<br />

extensive system of national and provincial<br />

parks and wilderness reserves, as well as a<br />

strong regime of environmental regulation.<br />

Nearly a third of Canada’s population now<br />

lives in large cities of more than one million<br />

people <strong>–</strong> cities that are not only vibrant and<br />

cosmopolitan, but among the cleanest and<br />

safest cities in the world.<br />

Canada’s more than 36 million people<br />

reflect a unique cultural, ethnic, and linguistic<br />

makeup, with the highest proportion of foreign<br />

born population of all G8 countries having<br />

one in five New Canadians calling the country<br />

“home.” This diversity is both valued and<br />

celebrated across Canada <strong>–</strong> and being part<br />

of the <strong>United</strong> <strong>Bid</strong> provides an opportunity for<br />

Canadians of all backgrounds to feel and<br />

Canada facts<br />

Founded 1867<br />

Population<br />

36.7 million<br />

City Metro Areas >1 million 5<br />

Provinces/Territories 10<br />

Protected Areas (km 2 )<br />

1.05 million<br />

Time Zones UTC -3.5 to -8<br />

Primary Languages<br />

TV Audience (FIFA World Cup 2014)<br />

English and<br />

French<br />

21 million<br />

show pride in their heritage while sharing<br />

passion for the world’s game.<br />

Officially bilingual in English and French since<br />

the 1960’s, Canada became the first country in<br />

the world to adopt a multi-culturalism policy in<br />

1971, promoting full and equitable participation<br />

of peoples of all origins in Canadian society and<br />

encouraging interaction between individuals and<br />

communities of different origins. Canada has also<br />

placed at or near the top of the <strong>United</strong> Nations<br />

Human Development Index every year since<br />

it was first calculated in 1990.<br />

As a host of past international sporting<br />

events including the record-setting FIFA<br />

U-20 World Cup Canada 2007 and FIFA<br />

Women’s World Cup Canada 2015, Canada<br />

has proven experience in leveraging these<br />

occasions to accomplish broader national<br />

goals. And beyond sports, Canada has<br />

established itself as the most open and<br />

welcoming nation in the world <strong>–</strong> accepting<br />

scores of refugees when no other country<br />

would extend a welcoming offer, and being a<br />

leader in gender equality, human rights, and<br />

environmental sustainability.<br />

A B C D E 4 General Information 33/474

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