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NRF Annual Report 2018

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PART B: PERFORMANCE<br />

Enhance strategic international engagements<br />

iThemba LABS concluded and maintained the following<br />

strategic international collaborations:<br />

• A collaboration with Integrating Activity (IA), the<br />

European Nuclear Science and Applications Research<br />

2 (ENSAR2), with financial support from the European<br />

Commission through the Horizon 2020 framework<br />

programme, which provided access to African<br />

researchers and students and access to iThemba LABS<br />

for European physicists;<br />

• A collaboration of iThemba LABS, Stellenbosch<br />

University, University of Oslo and University of California,<br />

Berkeley, received a grant of R7,5m over three years<br />

from the International Partnerships for Excellent<br />

Education and Research through the Norwegian<br />

Research Council. The participating universities will<br />

evaluate each other’s courses to determine a list of<br />

pre-approved undergraduate courses that will be a<br />

component of a ‘semester abroad’ pilot project;<br />

• An agreement was reached with the National Institute<br />

for Nuclear Science and Technology in Saclay, France,<br />

for support for the establishment of the South African<br />

Institute of Nuclear Technology and Science;<br />

• An MoU has been signed between iThemba LABS<br />

and Botswana International University of Science and<br />

Technology (BIUST). A pilot study to extend the shelf<br />

life of high-value perishable products by gamma/<br />

electron beam irradiation, was initiated by the iThemba<br />

LABS-BIUST collaboration. The primary objective is to<br />

investigate the dose-effect relationship for meat products<br />

exposed under different temperature conditions; and<br />

• JINR was funded by the DST to conduct a study with<br />

iThemba LABS on the effects of low doses of proton<br />

and neutron irradiations on neurotransmitters of the<br />

central nervous system to understand late normal tissue<br />

responses following particle therapy. Ethical approval<br />

for this study has been obtained from the Medical<br />

Research Council and specialised irradiation jigs are<br />

being prepared.<br />

BRACCO, a major stakeholder in the isotope Sr-82<br />

business in the USA, has signed an MOU and NDA for<br />

the future supply of Sr-82 by iThemba LABS. This will<br />

strengthen the facility’s market share and enhance the<br />

business case for the acquisition of a 70MeV cyclotron.<br />

<strong>NRF</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> 2017/18 95

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