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WWRR Vol.2.015

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Risks: Skewed to the Downside, Mainly Due to External Factors<br />

In the bear case, we build in a weaker growth trend due to global/domestic factors and<br />

weaker macro stability. The global factors to watch will be higher oil prices, weaker<br />

global growth (impact of trade tensions) and stronger US dollar/weaker global capital<br />

market environment. On the domestic side, policy uncertainty post elections in May<br />

2019, along with tighter-than-expected liquidity condition will have an adverse impact on<br />

growth. We estimate growth to decelerate to 6.8% in our bear case with faster pace of<br />

rate hikes from RBI in response to wider macro stability.<br />

In the bull case, the private capex turnaround is stronger due to a more robust pickup in<br />

external and domestic demand. Stronger fiscal spending ahead of the elections, coupled<br />

with a win for the incumbent government, would also give a fillip to capex spending.<br />

Further, global environment is benign, with positive spill overs for global capital market<br />

flows to India. Macro stability indicators remain benign, which allows RBI to reduce the<br />

pace of rate hike, and fiscal policy remains supportive of growth.<br />

Exhibit 21: GDP: Base, Bull, Bear Scenarios<br />

9%<br />

Bull Base Bear<br />

8.2%<br />

8%<br />

7.4%<br />

8%<br />

7.8%<br />

8.2%<br />

8.3%<br />

7.6% 7.6% 7.5%<br />

7%<br />

7%<br />

6.4%<br />

7.1% 6.7%<br />

7.3% 6.8%<br />

6.5%<br />

6%<br />

6%<br />

5%<br />

5.5%<br />

F2013 F2014 F2015 F2016 F2017 F2018 F2019E F2020E F2021E<br />

Source: CEIC, Morgan Stanley Research, E- Morgan Stanley Research Estimates<br />

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