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Christopher Wood christopher.wood@clsa.com +852 2600 8516<br />
Figure 19<br />
Assets under management in collateralised loan obligations (CLOs) and loan funds<br />
700<br />
(US$bn)<br />
Europe CLOs<br />
(US$bn)<br />
180<br />
600<br />
US CLOs<br />
Loan funds (RHS)<br />
170<br />
160<br />
500<br />
150<br />
140<br />
400<br />
130<br />
300<br />
120<br />
110<br />
200<br />
100<br />
90<br />
100<br />
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018<br />
Source: BIS – Quarterly Review: September 2018<br />
80<br />
Figure 20<br />
S&P/LSTA Leveraged Loan Price Index<br />
105<br />
100<br />
95<br />
90<br />
85<br />
80<br />
75<br />
S&P/LSTA Leveraged Loan Price Index<br />
70<br />
65<br />
60<br />
Jan 07<br />
Jan 08<br />
Jan 09<br />
Jan 10<br />
Jan 11<br />
Jan 12<br />
Jan 13<br />
Jan 14<br />
Jan 15<br />
Jan 16<br />
Jan 17<br />
Jan 18<br />
Source: Bloomberg<br />
If the above is an obvious area of vulnerability in a downturn, it should be noted that a lot of this<br />
financing has taken place outside the banking system in often opaque and complex structures. This<br />
is precisely the area of debt globally GREED & fear would most likely to short along with, of course,<br />
Italian government debt. Meanwhile, “private equity” will undoubtedly be remembered by financial<br />
historians as the chief beneficiary of the quanto easing-driven asset-inflation cycle of the past 10<br />
years which has led to such outsized gains for the few in a period of mostly anaemic growth. This<br />
cycle began in America with private equity firms taking advantage of the housing bust to buy tens of<br />
thousands of single-family homes to rent out, an entirely sensible investment, and has since<br />
morphed into ever more complicated highly leveraged transactions. Sensible private equity groups<br />
would be advised to have already exited the game and turn to markets where there is an obvious<br />
opportunity to “unlock value”, namely Japan. And this indeed is what the smart money has been<br />
doing.<br />
Meanwhile, it is to the great credit of Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell that he has<br />
succeeded in normalising monetary policy to the extent that he has. But there are going to be<br />
casualties of this tightening cycle, as indeed there always are.<br />
Thursday, 22 November 2018 Page 10