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Institutional Racism

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2001 Status Completion Rates: 18- to 24-year-olds by Race<br />

Status Completion Rate<br />

Asian/Pacific Islander 96.1%<br />

White 91.0%<br />

Black 85.6%<br />

Hispanic 65.7%<br />

The four-year completion rate is the percentage of 9th-grade students who left school<br />

over a subsequent 4-year period while also completing a high school credential. Data<br />

for the 4-year completion rate calculations are taken from the Common Core of Data<br />

(CCD). The 4-year completion rate calculation is dependent on the availability of<br />

dropout estimates over a 4-year span, and current counts of completers. Because<br />

dropout rate information was missing for many states during the 4-year period<br />

considered by the US Department of Education, 4- year completion rate estimates for<br />

the 2000-01 school year are only available for 39 states. Since data were not available<br />

from all states, an overall national rate could not be calculated. However, among<br />

reporting states, the high school 4-year completion rates for public school students<br />

ranged from a high of 90.1% in North Dakota to a low of 65.0% in Louisiana.<br />

Sat Scores<br />

Racial and ethnic variations in SAT scores follow a similar pattern to other racial<br />

achievement gaps. In 1990, the average SAT was 528 for Asian-Americans, 491 for<br />

whites, 429 for Mexican Americans and 385 for blacks. 34% of Asians compared with<br />

20% of whites, 3% of blacks, 7% of Mexican Americans, and 9% of Native Americans<br />

scored above a 600 on the SAT math section.[15] On the SAT verbal section in 1990,<br />

Page 93 of 250

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