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In Switzerland from 1516 to 1525 - James Aitken Wylie

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Badin. To it the Bishop of Constance carried his<br />

complaint, importuning the court <strong>to</strong> suppress by the<br />

secular arm the propagation of the new doctrines<br />

by Zwingli and his fellow-laborers. The Diet was<br />

not likely <strong>to</strong> turn a deaf ear <strong>to</strong> the bishop's<br />

solicitations. The majority of its members were<br />

pensioners of France and Italy, the friends of the<br />

"foreign service" of which Zwingli was the<br />

declared and uncompromising foe. They regarded<br />

the preacher of Zurich with no favorable eye. Only<br />

the summer before (1522), the Diet, at its meeting<br />

in Lucerne, had put upon its records an order "that<br />

priests whose sermons produced dissension and<br />

disorder among the people should desist <strong>from</strong> such<br />

preaching." This was the first persecuting edict<br />

which disgraced the statute-book of Helvetia.<br />

It had remained a dead letter hither<strong>to</strong>, but now<br />

the Diet resolved <strong>to</strong> put it in force, and made a<br />

beginning by apprehending and imprisoning Urban<br />

Weiss, a Protestant pas<strong>to</strong>r in the neighborhood of<br />

Baden. The monks, who saw that the Diet had<br />

taken its side in the quarrel between Rome and the<br />

Gospel, laid aside their timidity, and assuming the<br />

153

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