Protestantism in Sweden and Denmark - James Aitken Wylie

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Upsala convocation embodied itself in Duke Charles's illustrious son, it bore him in triumph into the very heart of Papal Germany, it crowned his arms with victory in his Protestant campaigns, and the echoes of the solemn declaration of the Estates in 1539 come back upon us in battle-thunder from many a stricken field, and grandest and saddest of all from the field of Lutzen. The synod had done its work, and now it made its appeal to the nation. Will the Swedish people ratify what their pastors had done at Upsala? Copies of the declaration and resolutions were circulated through the kingdom. The sanction of the nation was universally and promptly given. All ranks of persons testified their adherence to the Protestant faith, by subscribing the Upsala Declaration. The roll of signatures contained the names of Duke Charles, Gustavus, Duke of Saxony and Westphalia, the grandson of Gustavus I., 14 councilors of State, 7 bishops, 218 knights and nobles, 137 civil officials, 1,556 clergymen, the burgomasters of the thirty-six cities and town's of 114
the realm, and the representatives of 197 districts and provinces. This extensive subscription is proof of an enthusiasm and unanimity on the part of the Swedish people not less marked than that of the synod. One other name was wanted to make this signature-roll complete, and to proclaim that the adoption of Protestantism by the Swedish people was truly and officially a national act. It was that of King Sigismund. "Will he subscribe the Upsala Declaration?" every one asked; for his attachment to the Romish faith was well known. Sigismund still tarried in Poland, and was obviously in no haste to present himself among his new subjects. The council dispatched a messenger to solicit his subscription. The reply was an evasion. This naturally created alarm, and the Protestants, forewarned, bound themselves still more closely together to maintain their religious liberty. After protracted delays the new sovereign arrived in Sweden on the 30th of September the same year. The duke, the council, and the clergy met him at Stockholm, and craved his subscription to the 115
Page 1 and 2:
RISE AND ESTABLISHMENT OF PROTESTAN
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attended them, the historical recor
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towns in which mechanical arts and
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likely to show itself. The dissensi
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The disaster which had overtaken th
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evolution, formed the price which F
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magnificent realms. Its quaking soi
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ancient privileges and their newly-
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"Buried in sleep of indolence profo
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When we cross the Pyrenees and ente
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Besides, the Spaniards of that age
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movement would have been its undoin
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the New; and notably in this, that
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seen to mingle with them. Solitary,
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in bold relief before the world as
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perished on the battle-field, the t
Page 33 and 34:
But when that day came these hopes
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pleasure, they compelled obedience,
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Chapter 3 Introduction of Protestan
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country, with the consent of the ki
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Left without instruction by their s
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time filled by Christian II., of th
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it was provided that each kingdom s
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At length, emerging from his place
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They were born respectively in 1497
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his side according to his light and
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Galatians to Skara; St. John's Gosp
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make good in public the charge of h
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293. 17. "Episcopi moras nectere at
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abolished, and did the rites retain
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In maintaining the affirmative Gall
Page 63 and 64: who shirked [4] them was guilty of
Page 65 and 66: adduced in proof of the power of th
Page 67 and 68: Pope Sylvester -- i.e., for twelve
Page 69 and 70: without surrendering the corner-sto
Page 71 and 72: It became, of course, the duty of D
Page 73 and 74: The next point was whether the inst
Page 75 and 76: Lord's Supper, pours contempt upon
Page 77 and 78: made fit for heaven." "No," replied
Page 79 and 80: Ecolampadius, we are apt to be told
Page 81 and 82: Footnotes : 1. Baazius, Invent. Ecc
Page 83 and 84: Chapter 5 Establishment of Protesta
Page 85 and 86: among his people; the power of the
Page 87 and 88: prebends and ecclesiastical immunit
Page 89 and 90: and possessions against all the att
Page 91 and 92: must lay down the scepter. The ques
Page 93 and 94: fruitful source of evil in the past
Page 95 and 96: the yoke of a tyrant" "We acknowled
Page 97 and 98: Thus the "preaching of the Word" wa
Page 99 and 100: help of the Popish ritual. Several
Page 101 and 102: of Upsala, the first see in Sweden,
Page 103 and 104: which formed its basis." It was a t
Page 105 and 106: cloisters, that they were all prepa
Page 107 and 108: Chapter 6 Protestantism in Sweden,
Page 109 and 110: opened on the 1st March by a speech
Page 111 and 112: king for their support of the Missa
Page 113: It is easy to pity, nay, it is easy
Page 117 and 118: Arcimbold, by the preaching of indu
Page 119 and 120: Sweden, by L. A. Anjou; Upsala, 185
Page 121 and 122: V. His uncle Frederick, Duke of Hol
Page 123 and 124: which had just begun to be broken u
Page 125 and 126: exacted of the new monarch a pledge
Page 127 and 128: Wittemberg. That seminary was fatal
Page 129 and 130: The monastery at whose expense he h
Page 131 and 132: opportunities of proselytizing unde
Page 133 and 134: posted guards around the churches,
Page 135 and 136: admiration of the qualities of the
Page 137 and 138: even of Christianity, menaced with
Page 139 and 140: III., and died in 1559. (Gerdesius,
Page 141 and 142: Chapter 8 Church-song in Denmark ME
Page 143 and 144: to Odensee, he addressed them in La
Page 145 and 146: finally, the ecclesiastical jurisdi
Page 147 and 148: sang in the temples should be trans
Page 149 and 150: to Zion with songs." In particular
Page 151 and 152: named, there were two men, both fam
Page 153 and 154: had been obliged to become an exile
Page 155 and 156: Chapter 9 Establishment of Protesta
Page 157 and 158: crowns, cowls, and anointings, but
Page 159 and 160: after the manner of the Roman Churc
Page 161 and 162: discovered that the Lutherans were
Page 163 and 164: channels than the monastery; and th
Page 165 and 166:
26. -- Gerdesius, tom. 3, p. 377; e
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men" were, at the same time, to pre
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were united in favor of Christian.
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demanded that Taussan should be res
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course.[4] The other bishops were n
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overtaken by the Divine vengeance.
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adoption. The proposed decree was,
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professors and pastors of his kingd
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In the above list, as the reader wi
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exactions of the monks, and the dem
Page 185 and 186:
superstition fought as stout a batt
Page 187 and 188:
Grammius in his edition of Cragius'
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Protestantism in Sweden and Denmark - James Aitken Wylie

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