Protestantism in Sweden and Denmark - James Aitken Wylie

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Morat had poured out their blood, now offered itself to the Swiss. Will they accept it? It only needed that the yoke of Rome should be broken, as that of Austria had already been, to perfect their freedom. And it seemed as if this happy lot was in store for this land. Before Luther's name was known in Switzerland, the Protestant movement had already broken out; and, under Zwingli, whose views on some points were even clearer than those of Luther, Protestantism for awhile rapidly progressed. But the stage in this case was less conspicuous, and the champion less powerful, and the movement in Switzerland failed to acquire the breadth of the German one. The Swiss mind, like the Swiss land, is partitioned and divided, and does not always grasp a whole subject, or combine in one unbroken current the entire sentiment and action of the people. Factions sprang up; the warlike Forest Cantons took the side of Rome; arms met arms, and the first phase of the movement ended with the life of its leader on the fatal field of Cappel. A mightier champion was to resume the battle which had been lost under Zwingli: but that champion had not yet arrived. 8
The disaster which had overtaken the movement in Switzerland had arrested it, but had not extinguished it. The light of the new day continued to brighten on the shores of its lakes, and in the cities of its plains; but the darkness lingered in those deep and secluded valleys over which the mighty forms of the Oberland Alps hang in their glaciers and snows. The five Forest Cantons had led gloriously in the campaign against Austria; but they were not to have the honor of leading in this second and greater battle. They had fought valorously for political freedom; but that liberty which is the palladium of all others they knew not to value. To France came Protestantism in the sixteenth century, with its demand, "Open that I may enter." But France was too magnificent a country to become a convert to Protestantism. Had that great kingdom embraced the Reformation, the same century which witnessed the birth would have witnessed also the triumph of Protestantism; but at what a cost would that triumph have been won! The victory would have been ascribed to the 9
Page 1 and 2: RISE AND ESTABLISHMENT OF PROTESTAN
Page 3 and 4: attended them, the historical recor
Page 5 and 6: towns in which mechanical arts and
Page 7: likely to show itself. The dissensi
Page 11 and 12: evolution, formed the price which F
Page 13 and 14: magnificent realms. Its quaking soi
Page 15 and 16: ancient privileges and their newly-
Page 17 and 18: "Buried in sleep of indolence profo
Page 19 and 20: When we cross the Pyrenees and ente
Page 21 and 22: Besides, the Spaniards of that age
Page 23 and 24: movement would have been its undoin
Page 25 and 26: the New; and notably in this, that
Page 27 and 28: seen to mingle with them. Solitary,
Page 29 and 30: in bold relief before the world as
Page 31 and 32: perished on the battle-field, the t
Page 33 and 34: But when that day came these hopes
Page 35 and 36: pleasure, they compelled obedience,
Page 37 and 38: Chapter 3 Introduction of Protestan
Page 39 and 40: country, with the consent of the ki
Page 41 and 42: Left without instruction by their s
Page 43 and 44: time filled by Christian II., of th
Page 45 and 46: it was provided that each kingdom s
Page 47 and 48: At length, emerging from his place
Page 49 and 50: They were born respectively in 1497
Page 51 and 52: his side according to his light and
Page 53 and 54: Galatians to Skara; St. John's Gosp
Page 55 and 56: make good in public the charge of h
Page 57 and 58: 293. 17. "Episcopi moras nectere at
Page 59 and 60:
abolished, and did the rites retain
Page 61 and 62:
In maintaining the affirmative Gall
Page 63 and 64:
who shirked [4] them was guilty of
Page 65 and 66:
adduced in proof of the power of th
Page 67 and 68:
Pope Sylvester -- i.e., for twelve
Page 69 and 70:
without surrendering the corner-sto
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It became, of course, the duty of D
Page 73 and 74:
The next point was whether the inst
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Lord's Supper, pours contempt upon
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made fit for heaven." "No," replied
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Ecolampadius, we are apt to be told
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Footnotes : 1. Baazius, Invent. Ecc
Page 83 and 84:
Chapter 5 Establishment of Protesta
Page 85 and 86:
among his people; the power of the
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prebends and ecclesiastical immunit
Page 89 and 90:
and possessions against all the att
Page 91 and 92:
must lay down the scepter. The ques
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fruitful source of evil in the past
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the yoke of a tyrant" "We acknowled
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Thus the "preaching of the Word" wa
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help of the Popish ritual. Several
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of Upsala, the first see in Sweden,
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which formed its basis." It was a t
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cloisters, that they were all prepa
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Chapter 6 Protestantism in Sweden,
Page 109 and 110:
opened on the 1st March by a speech
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king for their support of the Missa
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It is easy to pity, nay, it is easy
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the realm, and the representatives
Page 117 and 118:
Arcimbold, by the preaching of indu
Page 119 and 120:
Sweden, by L. A. Anjou; Upsala, 185
Page 121 and 122:
V. His uncle Frederick, Duke of Hol
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which had just begun to be broken u
Page 125 and 126:
exacted of the new monarch a pledge
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Wittemberg. That seminary was fatal
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The monastery at whose expense he h
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opportunities of proselytizing unde
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posted guards around the churches,
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admiration of the qualities of the
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even of Christianity, menaced with
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III., and died in 1559. (Gerdesius,
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Chapter 8 Church-song in Denmark ME
Page 143 and 144:
to Odensee, he addressed them in La
Page 145 and 146:
finally, the ecclesiastical jurisdi
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sang in the temples should be trans
Page 149 and 150:
to Zion with songs." In particular
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named, there were two men, both fam
Page 153 and 154:
had been obliged to become an exile
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Chapter 9 Establishment of Protesta
Page 157 and 158:
crowns, cowls, and anointings, but
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after the manner of the Roman Churc
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discovered that the Lutherans were
Page 163 and 164:
channels than the monastery; and th
Page 165 and 166:
26. -- Gerdesius, tom. 3, p. 377; e
Page 167 and 168:
men" were, at the same time, to pre
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were united in favor of Christian.
Page 171 and 172:
demanded that Taussan should be res
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course.[4] The other bishops were n
Page 175 and 176:
overtaken by the Divine vengeance.
Page 177 and 178:
adoption. The proposed decree was,
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professors and pastors of his kingd
Page 181 and 182:
In the above list, as the reader wi
Page 183 and 184:
exactions of the monks, and the dem
Page 185 and 186:
superstition fought as stout a batt
Page 187 and 188:
Grammius in his edition of Cragius'
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Protestantism in Sweden and Denmark - James Aitken Wylie

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