Protestantism in Sweden and Denmark - James Aitken Wylie

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ships of Frederick, and the engagement which ensued, and which lasted a whole day, resulted in his complete rout. Christian was seized, carried to Soldenberg, in the Isle of Alsen, shut up in a gloomy prison, and kept there till the death of Frederick in 1533. [2] So far the young Reformation of Denmark had been wonderfully shielded. It had kept its path despite many powerful enemies within the kingdom, and not a few active plotters without. But now came a short arrest. On the 10th of April, 1533, Frederick I., now in his sixty-second year, died. The Protestants bewailed the death of "the Good King." He was in the midst of his reforming career, and there was danger that his work would be interred with him. There followed a troubled interregnum of two years. Of the two sons of Frederick, Christian, the elder, was a Protestant; the younger, John, was attached to the Romish faith. The Popish party, who hoped that, with the descent of Frederick to the tomb, a new day had dawned for their Church, began to plot with the view of raising John to the throne. The Protestants 168
were united in favor of Christian. A third party, who thought to come in at the breach the other two had made for them, turned their eyes to the deposed King Christian II., and even made attempts to effect his restoration. The distracted country was still more embroiled by a revival of the priestly pretensions. Frederick was in his grave, and a bold policy was all that was needed, so the bishops thought, to hoist themselves and their Church into the old place. They took a high tone in the Diet. They brow-beat the nobles, they compelled restoration of the tithes, and they put matters in train for recovering the cathedrals, monasteries, manors, and goods of which they had been stripped. These successes emboldened them to venture on other and harsher measures. They stretched forth their hand to persecute, and made no secret of their design to extirpate the Protestant faith in Denmark. Their first blows were aimed at Taussan. The removal of that bold Reformer and eloquent preacher was the first step, they saw, to success. He had long been a thorn in their side. The manifesto 169
Page 1 and 2:
RISE AND ESTABLISHMENT OF PROTESTAN
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attended them, the historical recor
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towns in which mechanical arts and
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likely to show itself. The dissensi
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The disaster which had overtaken th
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evolution, formed the price which F
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magnificent realms. Its quaking soi
Page 15 and 16:
ancient privileges and their newly-
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"Buried in sleep of indolence profo
Page 19 and 20:
When we cross the Pyrenees and ente
Page 21 and 22:
Besides, the Spaniards of that age
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movement would have been its undoin
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the New; and notably in this, that
Page 27 and 28:
seen to mingle with them. Solitary,
Page 29 and 30:
in bold relief before the world as
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perished on the battle-field, the t
Page 33 and 34:
But when that day came these hopes
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pleasure, they compelled obedience,
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Chapter 3 Introduction of Protestan
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country, with the consent of the ki
Page 41 and 42:
Left without instruction by their s
Page 43 and 44:
time filled by Christian II., of th
Page 45 and 46:
it was provided that each kingdom s
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At length, emerging from his place
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They were born respectively in 1497
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his side according to his light and
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Galatians to Skara; St. John's Gosp
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make good in public the charge of h
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293. 17. "Episcopi moras nectere at
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abolished, and did the rites retain
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In maintaining the affirmative Gall
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who shirked [4] them was guilty of
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adduced in proof of the power of th
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Pope Sylvester -- i.e., for twelve
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without surrendering the corner-sto
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It became, of course, the duty of D
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The next point was whether the inst
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Lord's Supper, pours contempt upon
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made fit for heaven." "No," replied
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Ecolampadius, we are apt to be told
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Footnotes : 1. Baazius, Invent. Ecc
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Chapter 5 Establishment of Protesta
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among his people; the power of the
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prebends and ecclesiastical immunit
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and possessions against all the att
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must lay down the scepter. The ques
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fruitful source of evil in the past
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the yoke of a tyrant" "We acknowled
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Thus the "preaching of the Word" wa
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help of the Popish ritual. Several
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of Upsala, the first see in Sweden,
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which formed its basis." It was a t
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cloisters, that they were all prepa
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Chapter 6 Protestantism in Sweden,
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opened on the 1st March by a speech
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king for their support of the Missa
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It is easy to pity, nay, it is easy
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the realm, and the representatives
Page 117 and 118: Arcimbold, by the preaching of indu
Page 119 and 120: Sweden, by L. A. Anjou; Upsala, 185
Page 121 and 122: V. His uncle Frederick, Duke of Hol
Page 123 and 124: which had just begun to be broken u
Page 125 and 126: exacted of the new monarch a pledge
Page 127 and 128: Wittemberg. That seminary was fatal
Page 129 and 130: The monastery at whose expense he h
Page 131 and 132: opportunities of proselytizing unde
Page 133 and 134: posted guards around the churches,
Page 135 and 136: admiration of the qualities of the
Page 137 and 138: even of Christianity, menaced with
Page 139 and 140: III., and died in 1559. (Gerdesius,
Page 141 and 142: Chapter 8 Church-song in Denmark ME
Page 143 and 144: to Odensee, he addressed them in La
Page 145 and 146: finally, the ecclesiastical jurisdi
Page 147 and 148: sang in the temples should be trans
Page 149 and 150: to Zion with songs." In particular
Page 151 and 152: named, there were two men, both fam
Page 153 and 154: had been obliged to become an exile
Page 155 and 156: Chapter 9 Establishment of Protesta
Page 157 and 158: crowns, cowls, and anointings, but
Page 159 and 160: after the manner of the Roman Churc
Page 161 and 162: discovered that the Lutherans were
Page 163 and 164: channels than the monastery; and th
Page 165 and 166: 26. -- Gerdesius, tom. 3, p. 377; e
Page 167: men" were, at the same time, to pre
Page 171 and 172: demanded that Taussan should be res
Page 173 and 174: course.[4] The other bishops were n
Page 175 and 176: overtaken by the Divine vengeance.
Page 177 and 178: adoption. The proposed decree was,
Page 179 and 180: professors and pastors of his kingd
Page 181 and 182: In the above list, as the reader wi
Page 183 and 184: exactions of the monks, and the dem
Page 185 and 186: superstition fought as stout a batt
Page 187 and 188: Grammius in his edition of Cragius'
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Protestantism in Sweden and Denmark - James Aitken Wylie

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