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Protestantism in the Waldensian Valleys - James Aitken Wylie

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promise he had made to <strong>the</strong> archbishop. The new<br />

governor began by restrict<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> liberties<br />

guaranteed to <strong>the</strong>ir Churches <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> treaty of peace,<br />

he next ordered <strong>the</strong> dismissal of certa<strong>in</strong> of <strong>the</strong><br />

pastors, and when <strong>the</strong>ir congregations refused to<br />

comply, he began to f<strong>in</strong>e and imprison <strong>the</strong><br />

recusants, he sent false and calumnious reports to<br />

<strong>the</strong> court of <strong>the</strong> duke, and <strong>in</strong>troduced a troop of<br />

soldiers <strong>in</strong>to <strong>the</strong> country, on <strong>the</strong> pretext that <strong>the</strong><br />

Waldenses were break<strong>in</strong>g out <strong>in</strong>to rebellion. He<br />

built <strong>the</strong> fortress of Mirabouc, at <strong>the</strong> foot of <strong>the</strong> Col<br />

de la Croix, <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> narrow gorge that leads from<br />

Bobbio to France, to close this gate of exit from<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir territory, and overawe <strong>the</strong> Valley of Lucerna.<br />

At last, he threatened to renew <strong>the</strong> war unless <strong>the</strong><br />

Waldenses should comply with his wishes.<br />

What wes to be done? They carried <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

compla<strong>in</strong>ts and remonstrances to Tur<strong>in</strong>; but, alas!<br />

<strong>the</strong> ear of <strong>the</strong> duke and duchess had been poisoned<br />

by <strong>the</strong> malice and craft of <strong>the</strong> governor. Soon aga<strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> old alternative would be presented to <strong>the</strong>m, <strong>the</strong><br />

mass or death.[1]<br />

174

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