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Sheep magazine Archive 2: issues 10-17

Lefty online magazine: issue 10, May 2016 to issue 17, November 2016

Lefty online magazine: issue 10, May 2016 to issue 17, November 2016

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In the years since the Dhofar war, the UK’s special forces have been<br />

gradually expanded, and since 1996, all its members have been obliged<br />

to sign a confidentiality agreement. This has reinforced the discretion with<br />

which members of elite units within the military traditionally perform their<br />

duties, and it has rarely been broken.<br />

Meanwhile, the evolution of successive generations of unmanned<br />

aerial vehicles, or drones, has presented military planners with greater<br />

opportunities to mount operations that could remain unknown, other than<br />

to those who are ordering, planning and executing them, and to those on<br />

the receiving end.<br />

The reliance of modern societies on the internet and the increasing<br />

frequency with which states probe and attack each other’s cyber defences<br />

have led some analysts to talk of a hybrid warfare, much of which is<br />

shrouded in deniability. The result is that the line between war and peace<br />

is increasingly blurred.<br />

51<br />

In the years after 9/11, hints began to emerge, in the footnotes of<br />

the budget statements of the Ministry of Defence, and from scraps of<br />

evidence salvaged from the coastal villages of Somalia, the mountains<br />

of Yemen and the cities of Libya, that the British were once again waging<br />

war in secret. It appeared that a lethal trinity of special forces, drones and<br />

local proxies was being brought to bear in a way that would spare the<br />

British public the disagreeable details of the nature of modern war, and<br />

relieve parliament of the need to debate the wisdom of waging it.<br />

SEPTEMBER 2016

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