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SzSA YearBook 2018/19

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SZENT-GYÖRGYI STUDENTS<br />

DÁVID KURSZÁN JÁSZ<br />

Szeged Scientists Academy, 1 st year<br />

University of Szeged,<br />

Faculty of Medicine, 5 th year<br />

YEAR OF BIRTH:<br />

<strong>19</strong>96<br />

FORMER<br />

SZENT-GYÖRGYI<br />

PUPIL:<br />

yes<br />

SZENT-GYÖRGYI<br />

MENTOR:<br />

Petra Hartmann<br />

SPECIALIZATION:<br />

mitochondrial damage<br />

SECONDARY<br />

SCHOOL:<br />

Radnóti Miklós<br />

Experimental Grammar<br />

School<br />

NAME OF TEACHER:<br />

Sándor Bán<br />

LANGUAGES:<br />

English/intermediate<br />

IMPORTANCE, AIMS AND POSSIBLE OUTCOME OF RESEARCH<br />

Our research group has demonstrated for the first time that normoxic methane (CH4)<br />

ventilation protects the tissues by mitigating the effects of an ischemia-reperfusion IR insult<br />

(Boros 2012). These data were validated by independent observers, the anti-inflammatory<br />

and anti-apoptotic properties of CH4-based treatments were repeatedly demonstrated<br />

and the evidences now suggest that CH4 can have biological and/or signaling functions<br />

in vivo in mammals. In the “in vitro” branch of our research project we characterize the<br />

mechanism of action of CH4 in the evolution of hypoxic cell injuries on neonatal rat<br />

cardiomyocytes, with special emphasis on biological membranes, as non-specific targets.<br />

The effects of CH4 on cellular and subcellular components, including mitochondria is<br />

tested on isolated cardiac mitochondria. Complex effects of IR injury focusing on specific<br />

organ functions, is investigated in „in vivo” animal models. Our further aim is to outline a<br />

new CH4-based approach for organ preservation, and to develop a solution supplemented<br />

with biologically active gases to achieve better results in clinically-relevant organ storage<br />

models.<br />

AMBITIONS AND CAREER GOALS<br />

Right after finishing my studies, I will apply to the Ph.D. program of the University of<br />

Szeged. During my Ph.D. studies I would like to acquire international experience. I have<br />

a strong interest in autoimmune diseases and I am considering specializing in pediatrics<br />

after getting the Ph.D. qualification.<br />

HONORS AND PRIZES<br />

20<strong>19</strong> – European Society Of Surgical Research (ESSR) Walter Brendel Award 2 nd place<br />

2017 – SZTE ÁOK TDK Konferencia Molekuláris biológia, Sejtbiológia: 1. díj<br />

2014 – OKTV Biology: 22 nd place<br />

2014 – Dr. Zoltán Árokszállásy Biology Competition: 7 th place<br />

PUBLICATIONS<br />

Varga, G., Ugocsai, M., Hartmann, P., Lajkó, N., Molnár, R., Sűcs, Sz., Jász, D.K., Érces, D.,<br />

Ghyczy, M., Tóth, G. (2017) Acetylsalicylic acid-tris-hydroxymethyl-aminomethane reduces<br />

colon mucosal damage without causing gastric side effects in a rat model of colitis.<br />

Inflammopharmacology 26(Suppl 5)<br />

Harmann, P., Butt, E., Fehér, Á., Szilágyi, Á.L., Jász, D.K., Balázs, B., Bakonyi, M., Berkó, Sz.,<br />

Erős, G., Boros, M., Horváth, Gy., Varga, E., Csányi, E. (<strong>2018</strong>) Electroporation-enhanced<br />

transdermal diclofenac sodium delivery into the knee joint in a rat model of acute arthritis.<br />

Drug design, Development and Therapy 12:<strong>19</strong>17-<strong>19</strong>3<br />

113

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