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SzSA YearBook 2018/19

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SZENT-GYÖRGYI STUDENTS<br />

ANNA NÁSZAI<br />

Szeged Scientists Academy, 5 th year<br />

University of Szeged,<br />

Faculty of Medicine, 5 th year<br />

YEAR OF BIRTH:<br />

<strong>19</strong>96<br />

FORMER<br />

SZENT-GYÖRGYI<br />

PUPIL:<br />

no<br />

SZENT-GYÖRGYI<br />

MENTOR:<br />

Mihály Boros<br />

JUNIOR MENTOR:<br />

László Juhász<br />

SPECIALIZATION:<br />

biochemistry, physiology,<br />

pathophysiology<br />

SECONDARY<br />

SCHOOL:<br />

Radnóti Miklós<br />

Experimental Grammar<br />

School, Szeged<br />

NAME OF TEACHER:<br />

Sándor Bán<br />

IMPORTANCE, AIMS AND POSSIBLE OUTCOME OF RESEARCH<br />

Tissue hypoperfusion and hypoxia due to circulatory or respiratory insufficiency are usually<br />

severe conditions which are often difficult to treat in the clinical practice. The decrease<br />

in tissue oxygen supply may initiate mitochondrial dysfunction leading to defects of<br />

electron transport, ATP synthesis and calcium homeostasis. As a result of oxido-reductive<br />

stress, intracellular calcium overload may occur which leads to opening of mitochondrial<br />

permeability transition pore (mPTP), non-selective calcium release and apoptosis. Certain<br />

biologically active gases (e.g. nitric oxide) were shown to influence hypoxia-reoxygenation<br />

injuries via mPTP inhibition. Our research project is focused on the effects of methane<br />

inhalation on mitochondrial calcium uptake and release in a rodent model of hypoxemic<br />

hypoxemia.<br />

AMBITIONS AND CAREER GOALS<br />

I hope my research career will eventually amount to a PhD degree, and I would like to live<br />

to see methane used in clinics as a bioactive gas in decreasing IR injuries.<br />

HONORS AND PRIZES<br />

• 2013 - European Union Science Olympiad (EUSO) - gold medal<br />

• 2014 - OKTV Biology, II category, <strong>19</strong> th place<br />

• 2016 - Joint Program for European Medical Studies (JPEMS) scholarship<br />

• 2017 – University of Szeged, Annual Student Research Conference (TDK Conference) –<br />

2 nd place<br />

PUBLICATIONS<br />

Poles, M.Z., Bódi, N., Bagyánszki, M., Fekete, É., Mészáros, A.T., Varga, G., Szűcs, Sz., Nászai,<br />

A., Kiss, L., Kozlov, A.V., Boros, M., Kaszaki, J. (<strong>2018</strong>) Reduction of nitrosative stress by<br />

methane: Neuroprotection through xanthine oxidoreductase inhibition in a rat model of<br />

mesenteric ischemia-reperfusion. Free Radic Biol Med 120: 160-169.<br />

LANGUAGES:<br />

English/advanced<br />

122

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