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of 3 - Center for Global Outsourcings

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The multinomial probit model maybe used to estimate the probability <strong>of</strong> choosing option i. In<br />

practice, because the number <strong>of</strong> options considered may be large, the logit approximation to the<br />

probit model may prove more tractable. (Domencich & McFadden, 1975) demonstrate the<br />

closeness <strong>of</strong> the double exponential and normal error distribution assumptions. Under the logit<br />

<strong>for</strong>mulation, the conditional probability <strong>of</strong> selecting option i becomes<br />

Tenth Annual International Daejeon, South Korea P a g e | 20<br />

Smart Sourcing Conference June 28-29, 2012<br />

(∑<br />

∑ (∑<br />

Hence the outsourcing option (company) i’s pr<strong>of</strong>it is denoted by<br />

( )<br />

where is the unit price that the outsourcing company could <strong>of</strong>fer, is the variable<br />

cost, is the fixed cost.<br />

Option I maximize his pr<strong>of</strong>it with regards to price advantage and corporate social image.<br />

Conclusion<br />

With our preliminary results, we illustrate the significance <strong>of</strong> the social image in a company's<br />

sourcing decision. Our results explain, from a managerial point <strong>of</strong> view, whether or why, if<br />

applicable, low manpower cost countries are losing their competitive advantages.<br />

Bibliography<br />

1. Byrne, P. M. (2005). <strong>Global</strong> sourcing: Opportunities and approaches <strong>for</strong> the 21st century.<br />

Logistics Management , 44 (1), 27-28.<br />

2. Domencich, T., & McFadden, D. (1975). Urban Travel Demand: A Behavioral Analysis.<br />

Amsterdam: North-Hollan.<br />

3. Lancaster, K. (1966). A New Approach to Consumer Theory. Journal <strong>of</strong> Political Economy , 132-<br />

157.<br />

4. Mickey, N. R. (2007). Driving value with global sourcing. Supply Chain Management Review , 11<br />

(7), 13-13.<br />

)<br />

)

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