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Worldwide brochure 2022-2023

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EUROPE • EASTERN EUROPE<br />

Discover Eastern Europe<br />

The countries of Eastern Europe are<br />

home to alluring medieval cities, beautiful<br />

scenery and a living heritage of folklore and<br />

deep-rooted traditions. Yet, despite their<br />

proximity, they display incredible diversity<br />

and individuality. The Baltic States offer<br />

charming historic old towns; and Romania is<br />

home to fortified Saxon churches, medieval<br />

castles and traditional rural villages.<br />

Further east, across the Black Sea, lie the<br />

Caucasus nations of Georgia, Armenia and<br />

Azerbaijan, the region where Christianity<br />

first flourished and where fire was<br />

worshipped millennia before.<br />

The Baltic States<br />

Historic cities of Tallinn, Riga & Vilnius •<br />

Tranquil coastal resorts<br />

The three countries that make up the Baltic<br />

States – Estonia, Lithuania and Latvia – each<br />

have their own cultural identity and highlights.<br />

Estonia looks to its Nordic cousins in Finland<br />

and has a distinctly Scandinavian feel. Latvia’s<br />

capital, Riga, has a large Russian minority and<br />

an industrial port which gives it a distinctive<br />

Russian feel. While the Lithuanian capital,<br />

Vilnius, to the south, is more Germanic, with<br />

its routes historically linked to Poland and<br />

Germany.<br />

The Southern Caucasus<br />

Ancient monasteries • Viticulture • Silk Road<br />

history<br />

'The Three Brothers', Riga, Latvia<br />

The small size of these countries, combined<br />

with their excellent transport links, makes<br />

the region an easy and rewarding threecentre<br />

break.<br />

The Southern Caucasus is where Asia and<br />

Europe collide – both physically and culturally<br />

– in the most dramatic of fashions. The region<br />

is smaller than the UK yet home to three highly<br />

diverse countries. In oil-rich Azerbaijan, you<br />

can find intriguing remnants of fire worship<br />

that pre-date the arrival of Islam, such as the<br />

Fire Temple of Baku and its eternal flame.<br />

Georgia’s rolling landscape is home to an<br />

ancient viticulture – it was here that wine was<br />

first produced some 4,000 years ago.<br />

Armenia is one of the world’s oldest Christian<br />

nations, reflected by picturesque hilltop<br />

churches and cave monasteries dating back to<br />

late antiquity.<br />

Gergeti Trinity church, Georgia<br />

116<br />

View our full range of itineraries, hotels and experiences at CoxandKings.co.uk

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