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الفيزياء العامة الجزء الثاني#موقع الفيزياء.كوم

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Multiple choice question for part 1

[1] Two small beads having positive charges 3 and 1 are fixed on the

opposite ends of a horizontal insulating rod, extending from the origin to the

point x=d. As in Figure 1, a third small, charged bead is free to slide on the

rod. At what position is the third bead in equilibrium?

+3q +q

d

a. x = 0.366d

b. x = 0.634d

c. x = 0.900d

d. x = 2.37d

Figure 1

[2] Two identical conducting small spheres are placed with their centers

0.300m apart. One is given a charge of 12.0nC and the other one a charge of

18.0nC. (a) Find the electrostatic force exerted on one sphere by the other.

(b) The spheres are connected by a conducting wire. After equilibrium has

occurred, find the electrostatic force between the two.

a. (a) 2.16 10 -5 N attraction; (b) 0 N repulsion

b. (a) 6.47 10 -6 N repulsion; (b) 2.70 10 -7 N attraction

c. (a) 2.16 10 -5 N attraction; (b) 8.99 10 -7 N repulsion

d. (a) 6.47 10 -6 N attraction; (b) 2.25 10 -5 N repulsion

[3] An electron is projected at an angle of 40.0 o above the horizontal at a

speed of 5.20 10 5 m/s in a region where the electric field is E = 3 50 j N/C.

Neglect gravity and find (a) the time it takes the electron to return to its

maximum height, (h) the maximum height it reaches and (c) its horizontal

displacement when it reaches its maximum height.

a. (a) 1.09 10 -8 s; (b) 0.909 mm; (c) 2.17 m

b. (a) 1.69 10 -8 s; (b) 2.20 mm; (c) 4.40 m

c. (a) 1.09 10 -8 s; (b) 4.34 mm; (c) 0.909 m

d. (a) 1.30 10 -8 s; (b) 1.29 mm; (c) 2.17 m

[4] Two identical metal blocks resting on a frictionless horizontal surface are

connected by a light metal spring for which the spring constant is k 175 N/m

and the unscratched length is 0.350 m as in Figure 2a.

110

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