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الفيزياء العامة الجزء الثاني#موقع الفيزياء.كوم

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Direct Current Circuits

In figure (c), the current 1.93A goes through the 2.94Ω equivalent resistor

to give a voltage drop of:

V = IR = (1.93)(2.94) = 5.68V

From figure (b), we see that this voltage drop is the same across V ab , the

10Ω resistor, and the 5Ω resistor.

Therfore

V ab = 5.68V

Since the current through the 20Ω resistor is also the current through the

25Ω

I = V ab /R ab = 5.68/25 = 0.227A

Example 8.10

Determine the current in each of the branches of the circuit shown in figure

8.17.

4V

12V

Figure 8.17

Solution

First we should define an arbitrary direction for the

current as shown in the figure below.

I 1 I 2 I 3

I 3 = I 1 + I 2 (1)

By the voltage rule the left-hand loop

+I 1 (8Ω)-I 2 (5Ω)-I 2 (1Ω)-4V=0 (2)

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