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الفيزياء العامة الجزء الثاني#موقع الفيزياء.كوم

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Lectures in General Physics

3.8 Solution of some selected problems

Example 3.3

A positive point charge q of mass m is

released from rest in a uniform electric

field E r directed along the x-axis as shown

in figure 3.8, describe its motion.

V=0

E

V

Solution

The acceleration is given by

X

Figure 3.8

a = qE/m

Since the motion of the particle in one dimension, then we can apply the

equations of kinematics in one dimension

x-x o = v 0 t+ ½ at 2 v = v 0 + at v 2 =v o 2 + 2a(x-x o )

Taking x o = 0 and v 0 = 0

x = ½ at 2 = (qE/2m) t 2

v = at = (qE/m) t

v 2 =2ax = (2qE/m)x (3.7)

Dr. Hazem Falah Sakeek

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