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الفيزياء العامة الجزء الثاني#موقع الفيزياء.كوم

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Current & Resistance

Example 7.11

Two light bulbs both operate from 110v, but one has power rating 25W

and the other of 100W. Which bulb has the higher resistance? Which

bulb carries the greater current?

Solution

Since P=V 2 /R, and V is the same for each bulb, the 25W bulb would have

the higher resistance. Since P=IV, then the 100W bulb carries the greater

current.

Example 7.12

The current I in a conductor depends on time as I=2t 2 -3t+7, where t is in

sec. What quantity of charge moves across a section through the

conductor during time interval t=2sec to t=4sec?

Solution

dQ

I = ; dQ=I dt

dt

Q =

4

2

∫ Idt = ∫ 2t

− 3t

+

2

( 7) dt

4

3 2

[ 2t

− 3t

+ 7t] = 33. C

Q =

3

2

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