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Magic and the Supernatural - Lancaster University

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78<br />

Popular Necromancy<br />

__________________________________________________________________<br />

specifically homosexuals <strong>and</strong> ethnic groups, <strong>and</strong> in doing so presents an objective<br />

view of <strong>the</strong> negative attitudes <strong>and</strong> behaviours directed at <strong>the</strong>se minorities. The<br />

opening credits—a Gothic montage of disturbing images: people caught in <strong>the</strong><br />

throes of religious ecstasy, a crazed red neck rocking in a chair, members of <strong>the</strong> Ku<br />

Klux Klan, <strong>and</strong> signs proclaiming: ‘God hates fangs’—clearly establishes <strong>the</strong><br />

series’ concerns with racism, homophobia, <strong>and</strong> religious evangelism.<br />

Season One documents <strong>the</strong> vampires’ turbulent integration into mainstream<br />

society with <strong>the</strong>ir struggle to pass <strong>the</strong> Vampire Rights Amendment reflecting <strong>the</strong><br />

controversy surrounding <strong>the</strong> Civil Rights Acts of <strong>the</strong> 1960s, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> treatment of<br />

African Americans during this period. Fur<strong>the</strong>r to this, <strong>the</strong> series uses Bill <strong>and</strong><br />

Sookie’s relationship <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> town’s overwhelming negativity towards this union<br />

to address both prejudices against inter-racial relationships <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> current struggle<br />

in <strong>the</strong> homosexual community to legalise same-sex marriages.<br />

In Season Two <strong>the</strong> idea that prejudice towards <strong>the</strong> vampires has been largely<br />

cultivated by religious groups comes to <strong>the</strong> fore when Jason (Ryan Kwanten),<br />

Sookie’s not-so-smart bro<strong>the</strong>r, joins <strong>the</strong> Fellowship of <strong>the</strong> Sun, a church dedicated<br />

to <strong>the</strong> eradication of vampires. The Fellowship run a military style camp where<br />

<strong>the</strong>y train <strong>the</strong>ir followers to kill vampires in <strong>the</strong> name of God. The danger of<br />

religious extremism is fur<strong>the</strong>r highlighted through <strong>the</strong> arrival of Maryann (Michelle<br />

Forbes), a h<strong>and</strong>maid to <strong>the</strong> Greek god Dionysus, who bewitches <strong>the</strong> town through a<br />

series of bacchanals <strong>and</strong> instructs <strong>the</strong>m to sacrifice Sookie’s employer, Sam<br />

Merlotte (Sam Trammell) to Dionysus. Here again <strong>the</strong> series uses supernatural<br />

allegory to bring objectivity to real life situations, with Maryann taking on <strong>the</strong> role<br />

of a cult leader <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> hypnotic state of <strong>the</strong> town’s people reflecting <strong>the</strong> blind<br />

devotion of many cult members <strong>and</strong> demonstrating <strong>the</strong> senseless ideologies that<br />

often form <strong>the</strong> basis of cult followings.<br />

By using <strong>the</strong> supernatural <strong>and</strong> fictional institutions in place of real people <strong>and</strong><br />

organisations, True Blood explicitly addresses issues of prejudice, religious<br />

extremism <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> senseless persecution of minority groups in American society.<br />

6. Conclusion<br />

While <strong>Supernatural</strong> <strong>and</strong> True Blood have attracted large fan bases by<br />

superficially appearing to conform to popular generic expectations, <strong>the</strong>ir combined<br />

use of parody <strong>and</strong> allegory sees <strong>the</strong>se series transgress <strong>the</strong> boundaries that<br />

traditionally define <strong>the</strong>se narratives. Through <strong>the</strong>se transgressions, <strong>the</strong> series<br />

critically engage viewers with a wider body of popular texts <strong>and</strong> offer <strong>the</strong>m an<br />

objectifying medium through which to view <strong>the</strong> dark side of American culture.<br />

Notes<br />

1<br />

Although <strong>the</strong>se episodes are increasingly integrated with <strong>the</strong> wider mythology of<br />

<strong>the</strong> series.

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