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Clinical Supervision Handbook - CAMH Knowledge Exchange ..

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<strong>Clinical</strong> <strong>Supervision</strong> <strong>Handbook</strong><br />

The optimization of holistic clinical care first requires clinicians to be well grounded<br />

in their own professional discipline. It is a challenge for a junior clinician to maintain<br />

this professional identity and assert the unique perspective of the discipline within<br />

the interdisciplinary team. Without the opportunity for regular clinical supervision<br />

and reflection on their unique roles in teams, junior clinicians can risk aligning<br />

themselves with the power base on a team, thus silencing the unique perspective of<br />

their discipline. The clinical supervisor therefore must consider the career stage of the<br />

clinician in choosing pertinent material and issues for supervisory sessions.<br />

Supervisor Development<br />

<strong>Clinical</strong> supervisors, similar to clinicians, engage in professional development in<br />

their various roles. Reflection on their practice as clinicians and as supervisors allows<br />

them the opportunity to examine themselves from cognitive, affective and behavioural<br />

angles. By acknowledging strength areas and challenging inherent assumptions<br />

and ineffective patterns, clinical supervisors deepen their level of service offered to<br />

both clients and clinicians and are able to seek their own supervision as required.<br />

Professional development may also result in further expertise in a clinical issue or<br />

exploration of a new area. <strong>Clinical</strong> supervisors are in an excellent position to provide<br />

leadership with respect to evidence-based practice through staying abreast of the<br />

most current literature and introducing new concepts, practices and guidelines in<br />

their supervisory meetings with clinicians. Continuous learning refreshes clinical<br />

processes, allows clinical supervisors to remain current and promotes a similar<br />

commitment on the part of clinicians.<br />

The processes of transference and countertransference are two of the inevitable<br />

by-products of working in helping professions. Effective clinical supervisors understand<br />

the dynamics of these two processes both between client and clinician and<br />

between clinician and clinical supervisor. <strong>Clinical</strong> supervisors facilitate clinicians’<br />

understanding of how these dynamics impact on clinical work. At the same time,<br />

clinical supervisors reflect on their personal transference and countertransference<br />

issues to promote their development.<br />

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