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WIA_ISSUE2_2023

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BIG PICTURE<br />

1 2<br />

1 A language of planted trellises and<br />

woven hazel facades was used to merge<br />

architecture and natural landscape<br />

into a single, seamless environment<br />

2 CLT was specified for its wider<br />

environmental credentials, aesthetic<br />

potential, light weight, and its speed of<br />

assembly<br />

3 The new box office<br />

Images: Philip Vile<br />

3<br />

assembly. Using CLT allowed for<br />

construction within the six-month<br />

window between theatre seasons.<br />

Aesthetically, a language of planted<br />

trellises and woven hazel facades<br />

was used to merge architecture<br />

and natural landscape into a single,<br />

seamless environment, according to<br />

the architects.<br />

“Using a combination of unfinished<br />

and dark-stained larch for the external<br />

skins, the structures are already<br />

growing back into the landscape<br />

that envelops them,” said Haworth<br />

Tompkins Architects. “Throughout<br />

this long working relationship with<br />

successive artistic directors, the aim<br />

has been to support the growing<br />

theatrical capacity of the organisation<br />

while preserving the magical sense of<br />

entering a secret world at the centre of<br />

the London’s most elegant park.”<br />

A SUSTAINABLE MATERIAL<br />

AND CONSTRUCTION<br />

METHOD<br />

The CLT was manufactured in Austria<br />

by wood products manufacturer Stora<br />

Enso using spruce grown in sustainably<br />

managed forests. The glue-laminated<br />

timber (glulam) was manufactured<br />

by wood products supplier Pabst in a<br />

factory located close to Stora Enso.<br />

All the material used was certified<br />

by the PEFC, and a total of 130m 3 of<br />

solid timber was used in the walls,<br />

floors and roof of the building. According<br />

to PEFC, it takes seven minutes for this<br />

volume of timber to be replenished by the<br />

sustainably managed Austrian forests.<br />

Ninety-five tonnes of CO2 were removed<br />

from the atmosphere when the trees were<br />

growing and will be stored in the structure<br />

over its lifetime.<br />

For the duration of the assembly of the<br />

solid timber structure, a crane was used to<br />

offload and distribute the materials around<br />

the site. CLT and glulam were offloaded<br />

directly from lorries into position. With<br />

fewer deliveries coming to site there is<br />

improved safety at the site access as well<br />

as reduced pollution in the surrounding<br />

roads, further proof of the benefits of this<br />

offsite method of construction.<br />

WOOD IN ARCHITECTURE • ISSUE 2– <strong>2023</strong> 19

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