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European Journal of Scientific Research - EuroJournals

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Investigation <strong>of</strong> Complex Formation PDTC with Ni(II) in Physiological Conditions 334<br />

In this work, complex formation <strong>of</strong> nickel (II) ion with PDTC was investigated by job's method<br />

using UV-vis spectroscopy at serum pH.<br />

Experimental<br />

Reagents: Pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate (PDTC) was purchased from Sigma and NiCl2.6H2O purchased<br />

from Merck. Other chemicals were obtained from Sigma.<br />

Method: Stock solution <strong>of</strong> Ni(II), was prepared by dissolving this chloride in twice-distilled water.<br />

Electronic absorption spectra <strong>of</strong> the free ligand and its complex in 0.1M (hepes) containing 5mM<br />

sodium bicarbonate were recorded using Cintra5 double-beam UV-Vis spectrophotometer. The<br />

composition <strong>of</strong> the complex in solution was determined by continuous variation methods [13,14]. All<br />

chemicals used were <strong>of</strong> without purification. The pH-metric titrations solutions <strong>of</strong> the free ligand and<br />

its mixtures with metal ion was carried out as described earlier [15] using a digital Metrohm pH-meter<br />

713 with a conventional pH-electrode. Using equations <strong>of</strong> Irving and Rossotti [16] the curves were<br />

used to calculate the formation constants <strong>of</strong> the following equilibria<br />

And<br />

M 2+ +HL ML + + H +<br />

ML + +HL K2 � ML2 + H +<br />

Results and Discussion<br />

Determination <strong>of</strong> pKa for PDTC ligand<br />

The free PDTC titration was used to calculate ligand pka value <strong>of</strong> 3.300 with a very good fit σpH=<br />

0.002 (fig. 1). This value corresponds to the protonation <strong>of</strong> the thio groups. However, there is chemical<br />

evidence that suggests, PDTC is more stable at pH 7.4 and it can be expected for oral chelator (bidentat<br />

ligand) [6].

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