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European Journal of Scientific Research - EuroJournals

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384 Nazenin Ruso<br />

will be free to do so. The university won’t be able to forbid such girls’ entrance to classes after joining<br />

to <strong>European</strong> Union.<br />

On the other hand, there were some very pessimistic Imams who thought that our religious<br />

values will be affected negatively if we join to <strong>European</strong> Union. Those Imams suggested that the youth<br />

have already lost their religious values so they might even become Christians when we join to<br />

<strong>European</strong> Union. Apart from these, there were also some Imams who did not make any contributions<br />

for this question and just wrote “time will show us everything”…<br />

The Effect <strong>of</strong> <strong>European</strong> Union on Educational Values<br />

Another question directed to Imams was what will happen to our educational values if we join to<br />

<strong>European</strong> Union. The interpretation <strong>of</strong> the data reveals that the majority <strong>of</strong> Imams believe that our<br />

educational values will be affected positively if we join to <strong>European</strong> Union. They suggested that the<br />

quality <strong>of</strong> education will increase because we will be able to integrate technology into education more,<br />

we will have more observations, experiences, more chances for improving our science and research<br />

skills. The education standards will be higher like in <strong>European</strong> countries and new horizons will be<br />

opened for our people. After observing how intellectual the <strong>European</strong>s are, Muslim people will be<br />

more motivated towards education. They will be more motivated to learn foreign languages, especially<br />

English to be able to communicate with the people around them. The education will be more serious.<br />

One Imam said that <strong>European</strong>s learned science from our ancestors in past but we as a Muslim society<br />

could not improve ourselves within years whereas the <strong>European</strong>s did. The same Imam added that when<br />

Galileo said the world is turning around its axis, this was already indicated within our holy book 1450<br />

years before Galileo. According to verse Neml 85 in Koran, it says: “Although you think that<br />

mountains do not move, like the clouds they move continuously”. This verse implies that the world is<br />

turning continuously. Our prophet Muhammad also encouraged us to study science. During the war,<br />

Muhammad said that “if a prisoner <strong>of</strong> war teaches how to read and write to a Muslim, that prisoner <strong>of</strong><br />

war will be free” and he implemented what he said. A hadith interpreted by Tirmizi says that science is<br />

the lost possession <strong>of</strong> the Muslim, so wherever he/she finds science, he/she should take that back”.<br />

These also show the importance given to education and science by our religion.<br />

Only a few Imams feel that our educational values will be affected negatively if we join to<br />

<strong>European</strong> Union claiming that <strong>European</strong> Union will prevent us from studying our own culture, history<br />

and religion. Rather we might start to study <strong>European</strong> cultural studies if we join to <strong>European</strong> Union.<br />

Discussion<br />

To start with, the data reveals that Imams value education a lot. Education is not seen as a factor for<br />

loosing religious values. Imams have written too many comments to highlight the importance <strong>of</strong><br />

education for a person. Their reaction to the question “Do you think university and above education is<br />

causing people to move away from religion” is a very supportive indication <strong>of</strong> this. Some Imams wrote<br />

“this is a very stupid questionnaire, it is obvious that whoever prepared this questionnaire is not<br />

definitely aware <strong>of</strong> Islam and Koran” ☺I am not taking this too personal. Most <strong>of</strong> them repeated that<br />

the first requirement <strong>of</strong> our prophet Mohammad was to “read”. Majority <strong>of</strong> Imams themselves are<br />

young and educated from religious schools such as “Imam Hatip” and “Theology Faculty”. This might<br />

be another reason why they value education too much. Before conducting this research, I was thinking<br />

that all Imams are about 40 and 50 years old, but I found out that there are a lot <strong>of</strong> very young Imams<br />

at about 27-30 years old.<br />

From all Imams’ perspectives, the value given to education is not enough on the island. For<br />

them, we are not technologically developed due to our ignorance. One Imam pointed out that according<br />

to a research he read recently, each Japanese reads approximately 70 books a year and each American<br />

reads about 60 books a year whereas each Turk reads about 4 books a year. He concludes that this

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