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European Journal of Scientific Research - EuroJournals

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Germination Studies in Selected Native Desert Plants <strong>of</strong> Kuwait 342<br />

were analyzed using the Student “t” test at 5% level <strong>of</strong> confidence. Mean separation was performed<br />

using the Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (Little and hill, 1978).<br />

3. Results<br />

3.1. Cyperus conglomeratus<br />

Seed germination in this species was promoted by both high temperature stratification and GA3<br />

treatments (Table.1). The highest germination was achieved when seeds were maintained at 50ºC for<br />

60 days. Extending the heat treatment beyond 60 days adversely affected germination. Similarly,<br />

soaking seeds in 1000 ppm GA3 solution increased the germination from 10% in control to 74%.<br />

Table-1: Effect <strong>of</strong> High Temperature Stratification and GA3 Treatment <strong>of</strong> Seeds on Germination in Cyperus<br />

conglomeratus<br />

Treatments* Final Germination (%)<br />

Seed stratification at 50ºC (Days)<br />

Control 3 a**<br />

60 86 c<br />

90 80 bc<br />

150 54 b<br />

210 72 bc<br />

240 54 b<br />

300 66 bc<br />

S.E 12.52<br />

Gibberellic acid (ppm)<br />

Control 10 a<br />

100 38 b<br />

200 43 b<br />

300 47 b<br />

500 53 b<br />

1000 74 c<br />

S.E 9.28<br />

* Stratification and GA3 treatment effects were tested separately in two experiments.<br />

** The treatment means followed by the same letter within each experiment are not statistically different at P

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