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European Journal of Scientific Research - EuroJournals

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The Assesment <strong>of</strong> Participation Decisionmaking <strong>of</strong> Head Nurses 357<br />

Table 2: frequency distribution <strong>of</strong> cases according participation <strong>of</strong> decision making at the training hospitals <strong>of</strong><br />

Iran University <strong>of</strong> medical sciences 2005<br />

Participation <strong>of</strong> decision making measure Number %<br />

Never (12-21.5) 10 10.6<br />

Low(21.6-31.1) 32 34<br />

Middle (31.2-40.7) 38 40.4<br />

Much (40.8-50.3) 10 10.6<br />

Very much (50.4-60) 4 4.4<br />

Total 94 100<br />

SD = 0.46 X = 2.64<br />

Maximum=5 Minimum=1<br />

Table 3: frequency distribution <strong>of</strong> case according subjects partnership at the training hospital in Iran University<br />

<strong>of</strong> medical sciences<br />

Never Low Middle Much Very<br />

much<br />

total X<br />

N % N % N % N % N % N %<br />

Safety and occupational health 3 3.2 15 16 32 34 34 36.2 10 10.6 92 100 3.35±0/98<br />

Work rotation 1 101 8 8.5 31 33 42 44.7 12 12.7 94 100 3/35±0/86<br />

Use <strong>of</strong> new technical 3 3.2 15 16 30 31.9 38 40.4 8 8.5 94 100 3/60±1/06<br />

Use <strong>of</strong> opportunity Job 10 10.6 26 27.7 34 32.6 18 19.1 6 6.4 94 100 2/16±1/06<br />

Humans & financial resources 27 28.7 39 41.5 19 20.2 4 4.3 5 53 94 100 2/17±0/98<br />

Creation <strong>of</strong> facilities welfares 34 36.2 27 28.7 20 21.2 9 9.6 4 4.3 94 100 2/17±1/15<br />

Training programs & promotion 5 5.3 17 18.1 42 44.7 22 23.4 8 8.5 94 100 3/12±0/98<br />

Organization 13 13.8 23 24.5 36 38.3 15 16 7 7.4 94 100 2/79±1/11<br />

Allocation budget 45 47.9 32 34 13 13.8 1 1/1 3 3.2 94 100 1/78±0/95<br />

Strategies 17 18 34 36.2 29 30.9 12 12.8 2 2.1 94 100 2.45±1<br />

Goals appointment 7 7.4 25 26.6 41 43.6 16 17.1 5 5.3 94 100 2.86±0/89<br />

Equipment purchase 20 21.3 18 19.2 35 37.2 13 13.8 8 8.5 94 100 2.69±1/20<br />

Conclusion<br />

For the receive to first aim it means determine the rate participation <strong>of</strong> decision making <strong>of</strong> the head<br />

nurses the rate show the most percent <strong>of</strong> head nurses 40.4% answers that the average <strong>of</strong> participation<br />

are the middle average X = 2.64±0.96<br />

Michailova (2000) believes that the managers almost oppose to participate <strong>of</strong> employees at the<br />

decision making process. At the survey that lever (2001) done, he report that 76.3% <strong>of</strong> manages the<br />

rate <strong>of</strong> participation be decreased but they inclination to participation <strong>of</strong> decision making. At the<br />

Harmon (2002) studies 45.3% <strong>of</strong> answers report that the rate <strong>of</strong> participation were at the middle rang.<br />

For the receive to second aim it means determine the rate <strong>of</strong> participation <strong>of</strong> decision making<br />

the head nurses According participate subjects show that the most distinction average participation <strong>of</strong><br />

decision making head nurses relative to employees training programs are 3.12±0.98 and the last<br />

distinction average participation <strong>of</strong> decision making related to allocation X =1.78±0.95. also 44.7% <strong>of</strong><br />

head nurses told that the rate <strong>of</strong> participation <strong>of</strong> training programs at the middle average. And 5.3% <strong>of</strong><br />

them told they never participation <strong>of</strong> decision making about training programs.<br />

Rahnavard (2000) said the most rate participation told this matter that employees have more<br />

interested for participation <strong>of</strong> decision making at the training programs in the job environment, that it<br />

has direct effect on the works and the descriptive about the least participate is about allocation budget<br />

perhaps the reasons is that allocation budget relate to upper class mangers and the policy and<br />

unapparent native <strong>of</strong> budget process.<br />

The result <strong>of</strong> analysis data show that one variable (hospital manner) related to participation <strong>of</strong><br />

discoing making X 2 =5.735 , df=2 , P=

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