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SCIENTIFIC PROGRAM <strong>•</strong> INTERACTIVE SESSIONS<br />

Monday, October 17, 2011 1:15 pm – 2:15 pm<br />

Interactive Session<br />

MANDATED STATE COVERAGE FOR FERTILITY:<br />

DOES IT PROVIDE EQUAL UTILIZATION?<br />

Presented by the Health Disparities Special Interest Group<br />

Gloria A. Richard-Davis, M.D. (Chair)<br />

Meharry Medical College<br />

David B. Seifer, M.D.<br />

Genesis Fertility & <strong>Reproductive</strong> Medicine<br />

G. Wright Bates, M.D.<br />

University of Alabama at Birmingham<br />

Needs Assessment and Description<br />

Infertility affects approximately 10% of all couples. Only 24%<br />

of employers provide any insurance coverage <strong>for</strong> fertility<br />

services. This coverage varies tremendously from evaluation<br />

only to treatment inclusive of assisted reproductive<br />

technology (ART). Most however, exclude any ART and<br />

still use justifications such as experimental treatment <strong>for</strong><br />

exclusion. There are a few states (approximately 14) that<br />

mandate coverage <strong>for</strong> fertility treatments. Additionally,<br />

there are multiple variations in what is mandated in the<br />

state initiatives or laws. For many patients, fertility service not<br />

covered by insurance means it is an unaf<strong>for</strong>dable option.<br />

What are the determinants of access to fertility services?<br />

Whether fertility services are covered or not potentially<br />

impacts access and outcomes <strong>for</strong> women across ethnic<br />

and socioeconomic strata. This interactive session will<br />

discuss the pros and cons of mandated coverage <strong>for</strong> fertility<br />

services.<br />

Room 224 G/H<br />

86<br />

Learning Objectives<br />

At the conclusion of this session, participants should be able<br />

to:<br />

1. Describe the impact of race/ethnicity upon success rates<br />

of ART.<br />

2. Describe the factors that could influence a woman’s<br />

choice of seeking ART <strong>for</strong> treatment of infertility.<br />

3. Discuss the challenges of achieving equal utilization of<br />

ART services <strong>for</strong> women of different races/ethnicities living<br />

in insurance-mandated states.<br />

ACGME COMPETENCY<br />

Systems-based Practice<br />

TEST QUESTION:<br />

Black women in the US have been experiencing:<br />

A. An increase in the prevalence in infertility at the same<br />

time infertility is increasing among white women.<br />

B. A decrease in the prevalence in infertility at the same<br />

time infertility is decreasing among white women.<br />

C. An increase in the prevalence in infertility at the same<br />

time infertility is decreasing among white women.<br />

D. A decrease in the prevalence in infertility at the same<br />

time infertility is increasing among white women.

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