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ANNUAL REPORT - Department of Biotechnology

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Fruiting in Dhingri bags<br />

Network Programme for Prasad Kit<br />

Under the Network Project for Prasad Kit, emphasis<br />

was given on involvement <strong>of</strong> community in<br />

preparation <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>ferings using local bioresources and<br />

negotiations with authorities <strong>of</strong> local shrines for<br />

marketing. Over 150 local people got employment<br />

through five ongoing projects around major shrines<br />

like Male Mahadeshwara Temple & Biligiri Rangan<br />

Temple at Bangalore in Karnataka, Sri Bade<br />

Haniman Ji shrines & Hanuman Temple at<br />

Allahabad, U.P., Kaliyar Sharif Dargah, Udhampur<br />

and churches <strong>of</strong> Thrissur. Through project supported<br />

at Ashoka Trust for Reseacrh in Energy &<br />

Environment (ATREE), Bangalore, women from 56<br />

SHGs from Male Mahadeshwara Hills (MM Hills)<br />

and 17 SHGs from Biligiri Rangaswamy Temple<br />

(BRT) were trained in ladoo preparation, raising<br />

nurseries <strong>of</strong> sacred plants including sixteen native<br />

species. In another project supported to Parivartan<br />

Vikas Sansthan, Udamsingh Nagar, Uttaranchal, 60<br />

women from 4 villages around Kaliyar Sharif Dargha<br />

were trained in preparation <strong>of</strong> sweet bread, the<br />

traditional tabarruk, ladoos from maize and rice. The<br />

beneficiaries were also trained in incense making as<br />

well as candle making. Waqf Board <strong>of</strong> Dargah<br />

assured the marketing <strong>of</strong> all the products prepared<br />

by these women. It is expected that 5 new projects<br />

will be supported during this year.<br />

Programme for Rehabilitation <strong>of</strong> Tsunami<br />

Affected People<br />

After the Tsunami disaster in December 2004, the<br />

DBT Annual Report 2006-07<br />

140<br />

department supported 6 projects for rehabilitation <strong>of</strong><br />

Tsunami affected people and the area. These<br />

projects were able to provide employment<br />

opportunities to affected people at Tamilnadu,<br />

Pondicherry and Andaman & Nicobar Islands<br />

through s<strong>of</strong>ter biotechnology packages like<br />

cultivation <strong>of</strong> horticulture crops, vegetable, seaweed,<br />

poultry & goat rearing etc. Over 600 people were<br />

trained in various technologies and setting up their<br />

own units for sustainable employment. The project<br />

supported for prevention <strong>of</strong> outbreak <strong>of</strong> Malaria after<br />

Tsunami attack had made a significant impact to the<br />

people at Car Nicobar. The project supported for ecorestoration<br />

<strong>of</strong> devastated coastal land at Andaman<br />

Islands is an attempt to provide bioshield for the<br />

coastal line. The beneficiaries trained for s<strong>of</strong>ter<br />

biotechnologies for economic empowerment through<br />

poultry rearing, seaweed cultivation and organic<br />

farming have already started earning a good amount<br />

through the sale <strong>of</strong> their produce.<br />

Programmes for Rural Areas<br />

<strong>Biotechnology</strong>-based Programme for rural areas has<br />

benefited around 35,000 people through 30 ongoing<br />

projects and 8 new ones during the year. The projects<br />

supported cover cultivation <strong>of</strong> medicinal and<br />

aromatic plants, production <strong>of</strong> bi<strong>of</strong>ertilizers and<br />

biopesticides, organic farming, aquaculture and<br />

ornamental fish breeding, mushroom cultivation,<br />

genetic counseling, bee keeping and product<br />

development etc. Universities, Krishi Vigyan<br />

Kendras and voluntary/non-governmental<br />

organizations have been involved in the<br />

implementation <strong>of</strong> the projects. The target group<br />

received the benefit <strong>of</strong> hands-on training and field<br />

demonstrations to bring greater awareness.<br />

Ornamental Fish Breeding<br />

An integrated aquafarming project was undertaken<br />

at two districts namely Puri and Khurda <strong>of</strong> Orissa by<br />

undertaking activity in water spread area <strong>of</strong> about 6.9<br />

ha. Fish-poultry activity was undertaken with<br />

mushroom, vegetable cultivation and plantation <strong>of</strong><br />

crop like banana and drumstick. Ornamental fish<br />

breeding units were set up through introduction <strong>of</strong><br />

live bearers such as Guppy, Balloon molly, Black<br />

molly, Sword tail and egg layers like Gold fish, Rosy<br />

barb and Gourami. Training programmes were

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