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ANNUAL REPORT - Department of Biotechnology

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antibiotic biosynthesis in Streptomyces. Major<br />

achievements include identification <strong>of</strong> biomarkers<br />

in serum <strong>of</strong> leprosy patients; identification <strong>of</strong><br />

daunorubicin (anti-cancer antibiotic from<br />

Streptomyces) development <strong>of</strong> strain over producing<br />

chitinase; patenting <strong>of</strong> two skin genes; 6 international<br />

publication with impact factor 3 and above and<br />

training <strong>of</strong> 10 students /scientists from<br />

industry/institution. The facility has developed<br />

technologies for production <strong>of</strong> chitinase, amylase<br />

and antibiotics.<br />

DNA Sequencing Facility at University <strong>of</strong> Delhi,<br />

South Campus, New Delhi<br />

The existing facilities have been optimally utilized<br />

and more than 1200 users are benefited. A 48<br />

capillary automated DNA sequencer has been<br />

installed as phase III <strong>of</strong> the facility.<br />

Toxicology facilities for GM Products at Shriram<br />

Institute for Industrial Research (SRI), New Delhi<br />

The Toxicology facility was inaugurated on<br />

23.11.2006 and evaluations <strong>of</strong> GM products has<br />

already been started. Remodeling <strong>of</strong> existing animal<br />

house is completed and has been made functional.<br />

Toxicological studies for DBT sponsored projects<br />

namely Natural Dye & Dunelliella Biomass has<br />

already been completed and Safety evaluation <strong>of</strong> the<br />

GM Tomatoes are in progress. These studies have<br />

been conducted on 50 % <strong>of</strong> the SRI's scheduled<br />

charges.<br />

High precision microcalorimetry facility for<br />

monitoring biomolecular stability and<br />

interactions at Jawaharlal Nehru University, New<br />

Delhi<br />

The main objective <strong>of</strong> the facility is to determine the<br />

thermal stability and conformational transitions <strong>of</strong><br />

proteins, enzymes, nucleic acids and lipids in terms<br />

<strong>of</strong> transition temperature, enthalpy, free energy and<br />

heat capacity <strong>of</strong> denaturation. The equipments have<br />

been commissioned and are being utilized by various<br />

users.<br />

Flowcytometry Facility at All India Institute <strong>of</strong><br />

Medical Sciences, New Delhi<br />

DBT Annual Report 2006-07<br />

34<br />

The equipment has been installed and the facility has<br />

been extensively used for teaching, training and<br />

research. Three training programmes have been<br />

conducted on s<strong>of</strong>tware, maintenance and operations<br />

<strong>of</strong> flowcytometry and 20 scientists /students have<br />

been trained..<br />

Upgradation <strong>of</strong> the existing computing<br />

infrastructure at the Bioinformatics facility at<br />

Centre for DNA Fingerprinting and Diagnostics<br />

(CDFD), Hyderabad<br />

Sun Fire E20K High End Server and related s<strong>of</strong>tware<br />

for hosting various tools and database received from<br />

EMBnet and APBionet has been installed for<br />

developing new tools and services for Bioinformatics<br />

and <strong>Biotechnology</strong> Research. The upgradation has a<br />

very positive impact on quality and quantity <strong>of</strong><br />

bioinformatics related publications from CDFD.<br />

Transgenic Green House Facilities at University<br />

<strong>of</strong> Agriculture Sciences, Bangalore and Tamil<br />

Nadu Agriculture University, Coimbatore<br />

The green house with incinerator has been<br />

constructed with the objectives <strong>of</strong> testing <strong>of</strong> the<br />

transgenic crops already developed by these<br />

universities for evaluating their performance outside<br />

the laboratory, and to obtain Bio-safety data for large<br />

Scale cultivation and testing <strong>of</strong> the transgenic<br />

materials developed outside the Universities to test<br />

their performance and to obtain the Bio-safety data<br />

for large scale cultivation to derive their benefits.<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>. S.P. Roychaudhari Drosophila Stock Centre<br />

at University <strong>of</strong> Culcutta, Kolkata<br />

Drosophila stock centre maintains over 400 different<br />

genetic strains D. melanogaster. These stocks are<br />

used for teaching in various Universities and<br />

Institutes. Some <strong>of</strong> the strains has already been<br />

enlisted Drosophila Information Service, USA. 200<br />

M.Sc. and Post M.Sc. students from different<br />

<strong>Department</strong>s <strong>of</strong> Universities are trained by the<br />

Scientists <strong>of</strong> the Centre. A workshop entitled<br />

“Drosophila genetics: A new way to look teaching and<br />

Research resources” with 40 participants conducted.

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