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Datascope Passport - Mindray

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CPU Control Module Theory of Operation<br />

The Flash devices are provided a buffered reset by FET Q9 and associated components. This<br />

reset signal is generated from the MPC860T's HRESET. The reset is required to place the<br />

Flash devices' internal state machine in a known state after power is applied for either<br />

fetching or programming.<br />

Bank decoding is performed by a sub-circuit of CPLD U1, and is dependent on the state of<br />

Address line A(8) in conjunction with active CS0*.<br />

2.1.6 DRAM Memory, U8, U10<br />

This memory is made up of two 4M x 16 devices which form a 4M x 32 byte memory array.<br />

These memories are volatile as well as requiring special timing and control signals, RAS*<br />

and CAS* to operate. The type of DRAM is Fast Page Mode with an access time of 50nsec.<br />

The special timing signals required are generated by an internal timing circuit contained in<br />

the MPC860T. This timing generator is called Universal Programmable Machine A (UPMA).<br />

There is another one called Universal Programmable Machine B (UPMB), which is not used.<br />

The universal programmable machines are flexible interfaces that connect to a wide range of<br />

memory devices, such as Fast Page Mode Dram's. At the heart of the UPM is an internal<br />

memory RAM that specifies the logical value driven on the external memory controller pins<br />

for each clock cycle. Each word in the RAM array provides bits that allow a memory access<br />

to be controlled with a resolution of one quarter of the external bus clock period on the byteselect<br />

and chip-select lines. The RAM array contains 64, 32 bit words. The internal signal<br />

timing generator loads the RAM word from the RAM array to drive the general-purpose lines,<br />

byte-selects, and chip-selects.<br />

The UPM RAM array is to be loaded by the board support software at power-on. The<br />

following is UPM RAM array values to support 50nsec Fast Page Mode DRAM with the<br />

processor operating at 50MHz.<br />

UPMA Initializations for 50nsec DRAM's @ 50Mhz.<br />

2.1.7 RTC with CPU Supervisor<br />

The Real Time Clock module, BQ4847, integrates a time of day clock, a 100 year calendar,<br />

a CPU supervisor, a battery and a crystal in a 28 pin DIP module. There are 16 registers<br />

which contain real-time clock and alarm functions. The clock has an accuracy of +/-1 minute<br />

per month. The duration of the power-on reset signal is 100ms min. The MPC860T requires<br />

only 3us minimum.<br />

Using the BQ4747’s CE out and battery voltage out, Vout, static RAM U9 is made to be nonvolatile.<br />

The internal battery powers the real time clock and maintains SRAM information in<br />

the absence of system voltage. When an out of tolerance (4.3 to 4.5 volt) condition is<br />

detected the BQ4747 generates an interrupt warning. The interrupt is fed to the IRQ0 NMI<br />

input on the MPC860T. This will allow 90us min. to save any data to the non-volatile SRAM.<br />

2 - 4 0070-10-0441 <strong>Passport</strong> 2®/<strong>Passport</strong> 2 LT Service Manual

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