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Encyclopedia of Drugs, Alcohol, and Addictive Behavior (vol

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Vol. 3: pp. 947–1372; Vol. 4: pp. 1373–1864 INDEX<br />

from France, 655<br />

health risks <strong>of</strong>, 15, 881<br />

ibogaine <strong>and</strong>, 622<br />

interdiction <strong>of</strong>, 441<br />

introduction <strong>of</strong>, 815<br />

Italy use <strong>of</strong>, 667, 669, 670<br />

legalization <strong>of</strong>, 881, 881–882<br />

memory <strong>and</strong>, 712<br />

from Mexico, 655, 656–657<br />

from the Middle East, 655<br />

vs. morphine, 876<br />

neonatal withdrawal <strong>and</strong>, 538–540<br />

in Netherl<strong>and</strong>s, 769–770<br />

from Pakistan, 655<br />

during pregnancy, 893–897<br />

routes <strong>of</strong> administration <strong>and</strong>, 819<br />

seizures <strong>of</strong>, 1023<br />

synthetic street version <strong>of</strong> (See MPPP)<br />

testosterone <strong>and</strong>, 296<br />

thyroxine <strong>and</strong>, 298<br />

treatment for abuse (See Heroin addiction<br />

treatment)<br />

from Turkey, 655<br />

Vietnam War <strong>and</strong>, 810, 1309–1312<br />

withdrawal from (See Withdrawal, from<br />

heroin)<br />

Heroin addiction treatment<br />

British system, 200–204, 596–599<br />

civil commitment programs, 258–259<br />

LAAM for, 681<br />

methadone for, 715–722<br />

pharmacology, 1180–1184, 1253–1254<br />

psychological, 1173–1180<br />

Herrington, Lois Haight, 1286<br />

Hexane, 644. See also Inhalant addiction<br />

HHS. See U.S. Department <strong>of</strong> Health <strong>and</strong><br />

Human Services<br />

High-density lipoprotein cholesterol <strong>and</strong><br />

alcohol, 71<br />

High Intensity Drug Trafficking Areas<br />

program, 1281, 1298, 1299<br />

High pressure liquid chromatography, 457<br />

High-risk behaviors<br />

alcohol <strong>and</strong>, 7–8, 66–67<br />

HIV transmission <strong>and</strong>, 148–150<br />

vulnerability <strong>and</strong>, 1326–1327<br />

High School Senior Survey, 36, 496, 498,<br />

600–610, 602–607<br />

alcohol, 497<br />

cannabis, 498<br />

cocaine, 499<br />

decriminalization <strong>and</strong>, 701–702, 905<br />

dropouts <strong>and</strong>, 422–423<br />

drug risks <strong>and</strong>, 878<br />

ethnic variations in, 509, 1325<br />

hallucinogens, 499<br />

inhalants, 498, 645–646<br />

Partnership for a Drug-Free America <strong>and</strong>,<br />

839–840<br />

sedative-hypnotics, 500<br />

stimulants, 120, 499–500<br />

tobacco, 496–497<br />

Higher Education Center for <strong>Alcohol</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

Other Drug Prevention, 480<br />

Highway Safety Act <strong>of</strong> 1966, 469<br />

Hill & Knowlton, 1098<br />

Hinckley, John, 1111<br />

Hinduism <strong>and</strong> alcohol beliefs, 80<br />

Hippocampus, 194–195, 687–688<br />

Hirsch, Amy E., 1337<br />

Hispanic Americans, 610–613<br />

adolescent substance abuse <strong>and</strong>, 34,<br />

608–609<br />

cultural considerations for, 506<br />

gangs among, 566–567, 567, 568, 571,<br />

572<br />

racial pr<strong>of</strong>iling <strong>and</strong>, 947<br />

subgroups <strong>of</strong>, 508–509<br />

vulnerability <strong>and</strong>, 1325<br />

Histamine<br />

barbiturates <strong>and</strong>, 105<br />

morphine <strong>and</strong>, 105, 805–806<br />

neurotransmission <strong>and</strong>, 777–779<br />

History<br />

<strong>of</strong> alcohol, 77–86<br />

alcoholism term, 101–104<br />

taxes on, 1073<br />

<strong>of</strong> drug control agencies, 1282–1286<br />

<strong>of</strong> drug policies, 885–886<br />

<strong>of</strong> heroin treatments, 1181<br />

<strong>of</strong> opioids, 813–820<br />

<strong>of</strong> the temperance movement, 1077–1080<br />

<strong>of</strong> tobacco, 1090–1092<br />

<strong>of</strong> treatment, 1116–1130<br />

programs <strong>and</strong> organizations,<br />

1134–1140<br />

History taking. See Diagnosis <strong>of</strong> substance<br />

abuse<br />

Histrionic personality disorder, 844<br />

HIV, 1060, 1061–1063. See also AIDS<br />

alcohol <strong>and</strong>, 66–67<br />

in Britain, 201–204<br />

drug addiction treatment <strong>and</strong>, 1221<br />

injection route <strong>of</strong> administration <strong>and</strong>,<br />

342–343, 648–653<br />

needle exchange programs (See Needle<br />

<strong>and</strong> syringe exchange programs)<br />

pregnancy <strong>and</strong>, 893–894<br />

in prisons, 929–930<br />

Risk Assessment Battery, 148–150<br />

women <strong>and</strong>, 1357–1358<br />

Hives, 104–105<br />

Hizballah, 1081<br />

Hoboism, 614–615<br />

H<strong>of</strong>fman, Abbie, 1369<br />

H<strong>of</strong>mann, Albert, 690, 692, 1024<br />

Hogarth, William, 80, 337<br />

Home accidents <strong>and</strong> alcohol, 8–9<br />

Home detoxification, 1248<br />

Home Office (Britain)<br />

Addicts Index, 199, 201–204, 1011–1012<br />

British policy <strong>and</strong>, 198–199, 1010<br />

heroin treatment <strong>and</strong>, 597–598<br />

Rolleston Committee <strong>and</strong>, 1010,<br />

1011–1012<br />

Homeless <strong>and</strong> substance abuse, 613–618,<br />

614, 890–891<br />

Hong Kong <strong>and</strong> methamphetamines, 119<br />

Hoover, Herbert C., 936, 1305<br />

Hops, 79, 165<br />

Hormone replacement therapy <strong>and</strong> cancer,<br />

220<br />

Hormones, 295–299. See also specific<br />

hormones, e.g., Testosterone<br />

alcohol <strong>and</strong>, 76<br />

anabolic steroids <strong>and</strong>, 126–127<br />

cancer <strong>and</strong>, 220<br />

elderly <strong>and</strong>, 55<br />

hallucinations <strong>and</strong>, 587<br />

obesity <strong>and</strong>, 793<br />

Hospitalization. See Inpatient treatment<br />

House <strong>of</strong> Lords (Britain), 200<br />

House <strong>of</strong> Refuge, 566<br />

House <strong>of</strong> Representatives. See Congress<br />

Housing, alcohol- <strong>and</strong> drug-free, 67–70, 585<br />

How to Form a Families in Action Group in<br />

YourCommunity, 924<br />

Hubbard, L. Ron, 379<br />

Hughes, Harold E., 1124, 1139<br />

Hughes, John, 487<br />

1841<br />

Hughes Act. See Comprehensive <strong>Alcohol</strong><br />

Abuse <strong>and</strong> <strong>Alcohol</strong>ism Prevention,<br />

Treatment <strong>and</strong> Rehabilitation Act<br />

<strong>of</strong> 1970<br />

Human immunodeficiency virus. See HIV<br />

Human research. See Clinical research<br />

Huss, Magnus, 101–102, 103, 398<br />

Hutchison, Sir Robert, 336<br />

Hydromorphone, 618, 618, 832<br />

5-hydroxytryptamine. See Serotonin<br />

Hydroxyzine, 1020, 1021<br />

Hyoscyamus niger. See Henbane<br />

Hyothalamic pituitary adrenal axis,<br />

1331–1332<br />

Hyperactivity. See Attention deficit/<br />

hyperactivity disorder<br />

Hypergammaglobulinemia, 806–807<br />

Hyperglycemia, 297<br />

Hyperlipemia, 305<br />

Hypersensitivity. See Allergies<br />

Hypertension, 321, 1351–1352<br />

Hypnosis, 1089, 1200, 1242–1243<br />

Hypnotics. See Sedative-hypnotics<br />

Hypodermic needles, 342, 815<br />

Hypogonadism<br />

alcohol <strong>and</strong>, 320–321<br />

anabolic steroids <strong>and</strong>, 124<br />

opioids <strong>and</strong>, 321<br />

Hypothalamus, 295–296, 687–688<br />

I<br />

Iatrogenic addiction, 619–622. See also<br />

Prescription Drug Abuse<br />

cancer <strong>and</strong>, 220–221<br />

multidoctoring, 747<br />

predictors, 620<br />

therapeutic dependence <strong>and</strong>, 257–258<br />

IBCA, 1138–1139<br />

Ibogaine, 622–623, 1160<br />

Ibotenic acid, 543<br />

Ibupr<strong>of</strong>en, 829–831<br />

ICD. See International Classification <strong>of</strong><br />

Diseases<br />

Ice. See Methamphetamines<br />

Icel<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> alcohol, 83<br />

Icel<strong>and</strong>ic Model, 1246<br />

Ifex. See Ifosfamide<br />

Ifosfamide, 220<br />

IgE. See Immunoglobulin E<br />

Ilex paraguayensis. See Maté<br />

I’ll Quit Tomorrow, 273<br />

Illegal Immigration Reform <strong>and</strong> Immigrant<br />

Responsibility Act <strong>of</strong> 1996,<br />

190–191<br />

Illicit drugs. See names <strong>of</strong> specific drugs,<br />

e.g., Cocaine<br />

Illinois<br />

boot-camp programs, 1030, 1031–1032<br />

Gateway Foundation, 1136<br />

TASC program in, 1114<br />

Illness <strong>and</strong> child abuse, 249–250<br />

Imaging techniques, 623–626<br />

Imidazopyridines, 174<br />

Imipramine, 135–136<br />

alcohol pharmacotherapy <strong>and</strong>, 1155–1156<br />

for cocaine addiction, 1254–1255<br />

Immediate hypersensitivity, 104–105<br />

Immigration<br />

border management <strong>and</strong>, 190–191<br />

from China, 253<br />

inebriate asylums <strong>and</strong>, 1119–1120<br />

from Latin America, 610–611<br />

opioids use <strong>and</strong>, 815, 816<br />

in Sweden, 1068

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